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arXiv 0808.0906cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
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石墨烯中Dirac点的发散电阻:高磁场中跃迁的证据

Divergent resistance at the Dirac point in graphene: Evidence for a transition in a high magnetic field

Joseph G. Checkelsky, Lu Li, N. P. Ong

摘要:

我们研究了石墨烯在强磁场中的$n=0$朗道能级电阻行为。采用低功耗技术(与功率$P<$ 3 fW),我们发现,在低温$T$,在狄拉克点$R_0(H)$的电阻经历了1000倍的增加,从$\sim$ 10 k $Ω$到40 M $Ω$在一个狭窄的领域间隔。的增加表明,过渡到一个绝缘的,有序的状态发生在临界场$H_c$。从5个样品的结果表明,$H_c$系统地依赖于无序,如通过偏移栅电压$V_0$测量的。具有小$V_0$的样品显示较小的临界场$H_c$。从经验上讲,$R_0$的急剧增加准确地符合30年的Kosterlitz-Less型相关长度。在固定的$H$下,$R_0$与$T$的曲线接近热活化形式,其中间隙$Δ\sim$ 15 K为$H\to H_c^{-}$,与场致绝缘状态一致。

英文摘要:

We have investigated the behavior of the resistance of graphene at the $n=0$ Landau Level in an intense magnetic field $H$. Employing a low-dissipation technique (with power $P<$3 fW), we find that, at low temperature $T$, the resistance at the Dirac point $R_0(H)$ undergoes a 1000-fold increase from $\sim$10 k$Ω$ to 40 M$Ω$ within a narrow interval of field. The abruptness of the increase suggests that a transition to an insulating, ordered state occurs at the critical field $H_c$. Results from 5 samples show that $H_c$ depends systematically on the disorder, as measured by the offset gate voltage $V_0$. Samples with small $V_0$ display a smaller critical field $H_c$. Empirically, the steep increase in $R_0$ fits acccurately a Kosterlitz-Thouless-type correlation length over 3 decades. The curves of $R_0$ vs. $T$ at fixed $H$ approach the thermal-activation form with a gap $Δ\sim$15 K as $H\to H_c^{-}$, consistent with a field-induced insulating state.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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