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arXiv 0903.0213cond-mat.mes-hall
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多端顶栅石墨烯器件的量子霍尔电阻

Quantum Hall resistances of multiterminal top-gated graphene device

Dong-Keun Ki, Hu-Jong Lee

摘要:

在量子霍尔(QH)制度中测量局部栅控石墨烯器件的纵向和对角四端电阻。与以前的双终端研究[J. R。Williams \textit{et al.},Science { \bf 317},638(2007); B.Özyilmaz \textit{et al.},物理学评论快报。{ \bf 99},166804(2007)],观察到非对称QH电阻,其提供关于QH边缘状态的反射以及透射的信息。大多数量化的电阻值很好地分析了假设,所有的边缘状态是同样的填充。然而,与预期相反,也发现边缘状态的5/2传输,这可能是由不完全的模式混合和/或由反向传播的边缘状态的存在引起的。这种四端方案可以方便地用于研究局部栅控石墨烯器件以及单层和多层石墨烯混合结构中的边缘态平衡。

英文摘要:

Four-terminal resistances, both longitudinal and diagonal, of a locally gated graphene device are measured in the quantum-Hall (QH) regime. In sharp distinction from previous two-terminal studies [J. R. Williams \textit{et al.}, Science {\bf 317}, 638 (2007); B. Özyilmaz \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 99}, 166804 (2007)], asymmetric QH resistances are observed, which provide information on reflection as well as transmission of the QH edge states. Most quantized values of resistances are well analyzed by the assumption that all edge states are equally populated. Contrary to the expectation, however, a 5/2 transmission of the edge states is also found, which may be caused by incomplete mode mixing and/or by the presence of counter-propagating edge states. This four-terminal scheme can be conveniently used to study the edge-state equilibration in locally gated graphene devices as well as mono- and multi-layer graphene hybrid structures.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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