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arXiv math/0009124math.DGmath.KTmath.SG
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Poisson向量丛的Grothendieck群

Grothendieck Groups of Poisson Vector Bundles

Viktor L. Ginzburg

摘要:

引入了Poisson流形的一个新的不变量-Poisson K-环。假设,这个不变量比泊松(共)同调等不变量更容易处理。这个不变量的一个版本也被定义为任意代数胚。证明了Poisson K-环的基本性质,并计算了Poisson K-环的若干实例。特别地,对于零Poisson结构,K-环是流形的普通K-理论,对于李代数的对偶空间,K-环是李代数的虚表示的环。证明了K-环是Morita等价的不变量。此外,K-环是一个范畴上的函子,弱Morita范畴,它推广了Poisson流形的Morita等价概念。

英文摘要:

A new invariant of Poisson manifolds, a Poisson K-ring, is introduced. Hypothetically, this invariant is more tractable than such invariants as Poisson (co)homology. A version of this invariant is also defined for arbitrary algebroids. Basic properties of the Poisson K-ring are proved and the Poisson K-rings are calculated for a number of examples. In particular, for the zero Poisson structure the K-ring is the ordinary K-theory of the manifold and for the dual space to a Lie algebra the K-ring is the ring of virtual representations of the Lie algebra. It is also shown that the K-ring is an invariant of Morita equivalence. Moreover, the K-ring is a functor on a category, the weak Morita category, which generalizes the notion of Morita equivalence of Poisson manifolds.

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