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arXiv 0712.1407cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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石墨烯中电压驱动的量子振荡

Voltage-driven quantum oscillations in graphene

V. A. Yampol'skii, S. E. Savel'ev, Franco Nori

摘要:

我们预测不寻常的(非相对论性量子力学)在石墨烯中的电子状态,这是本地化的有限宽度的势垒。在足够高和/或宽的石墨烯势垒中的局域态密度在某些能量值下表现出许多奇点。这种奇点提供了传输(例如,在增加势垒高度和/或宽度时,石墨烯的热动力学性质(电导率)和热动力学性质与纯金属中电导率的众所周知的Shubnikov-de-Haas(SdH)振荡类似。然而,这里的类SdH振荡是由电场驱动的,而不是通常的磁驱动的SdH振荡。

英文摘要:

We predict unusual (for non-relativistic quantum mechanics) electron states in graphene, which are localized within a finite-width potential barrier. The density of localized states in the sufficiently high and/or wide graphene barrier exhibits a number of singularities at certain values of the energy. Such singularities provide quantum oscillations of both the transport (e.g., conductivity) and thermodynamic properties of graphene - when increasing the barrier height and/or width, similarly to the well-known Shubnikov-de-Haas (SdH) oscillations of conductivity in pure metals. However, here the SdH-like oscillations are driven by an electric field instead of the usual magnetically-driven SdH-oscillations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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