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arXiv 0901.2627cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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通过石墨烯自旋阀的磁输运

Magnetotransport through graphene spin valves

Kai-He Ding, Zhen-Gang Zhu, Jamal Berakdar

摘要:

我们提出了一个理论研究自旋相关的输运通过自旋阀由石墨烯夹在两个磁性的铅与任意取向的铅磁化之间。不施加栅极电压。利用Keldysh的非平衡格林函数方法,我们表明,在没有外部磁场,电流-电压曲线是非线性的。在零偏置附近,微分电导与偏置电压的关系具有较强的下降。隧道磁电阻(TMR)中的零偏异常强烈地受到引线自旋极化的影响。根据偏置电压的值,TMR表现出从绝缘型到金属型的行为。在静态外部磁场的存在下,微分电导和TMR作为偏置电压和磁场的强度的函数显示由于朗道能级交叉的周期性振荡。我们还考察了温度和极化度对微分电导和TMR的影响。

英文摘要:

We present a theoretical study on the spin-dependent transport through a spin valve consisting of graphene sandwiched between two magnetic leads with an arbitrary orientation of the lead magnetization. No gate voltage is applied. Using Keldysh's nonequilibrium Green's function method we show that, in absence of external magnetic fields, the current-voltage curves are nonlinear. Around zero bias the differential conductance versus bias voltage possesses a strong dip. The zero-bias anomaly in the tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) is affected strongly by the leads spin polarization. Depending on the value of the bias voltage TMR exhibits a behavior ranging from an insulating to a metallic-type. In presence of a static external magnetic field the differential conductance and TMR as a function of the bias voltage and the strength of the magnetic field show periodic oscillations due to Landau-level crossings. We also inspect the effects of the temperature and the polarization degrees on the differential conductance and TMR.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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