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arXiv 2407.09601cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.otherquant-ph
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双曲自旋液体

Hyperbolic Spin Liquids

Patrick M. Lenggenhager, Santanu Dey, Tomáš Bzdušek, Joseph Maciejko

AI总结:

本研究将Kitaev自旋1/2蜂窝模型推广到双曲晶格,利用非欧几里得空间群对称性精确求解,阐明{8,3}晶格基态相图,发现阿贝尔任意子ℤ₂自旋液体、非阿贝尔任意子手性自旋液体及马约拉纳金属等相。

摘要:

双曲晶格为突破传统晶体多体物理范式、探索负曲率空间中的关联现象提供了独特机遇。作为此类研究的理论基准,我们将Kitaev的自旋1/2蜂窝模型推广到双曲晶格,并利用其非欧几里得空间群对称性精确求解该模型。我们阐明了{8,3}晶格上的基态相图,发现了具有阿贝尔任意子的有隙ℤ₂自旋液体、具有非阿贝尔任意子和手性边缘态的有隙手性自旋液体,以及其有限低能态密度由非阿贝尔布洛赫态主导的马约拉纳金属。

英文摘要:

Hyperbolic lattices present a unique opportunity to venture beyond the conventional paradigm of crystalline many-body physics and explore correlated phenomena in negatively curved space. As a theoretical benchmark for such investigations, we extend Kitaev's spin-1/2 honeycomb model to hyperbolic lattices and exploit their non-Euclidean space-group symmetries to solve the model exactly. We elucidate the ground-state phase diagram on the $\{8,3\}$ lattice and find a gapped $\mathbb{Z}_2$ spin liquid with Abelian anyons, a gapped chiral spin liquid with non-Abelian anyons and chiral edge states, and a Majorana metal whose finite low-energy density of states is dominated by non-Abelian Bloch states.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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