arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2106.09264math.AG
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法诺4倍与一个小收缩

Fano 4-folds with a small contraction

C. Casagrande

摘要:

设X是一个光滑复Fano 4-fold。我们证明了如果X有一个小的初等压缩,则X的Picard数rho(X)至多为12。这个结果是基于对X的几何的仔细研究,在这方面我们给出了很多信息。我们还证明了在边界情形rho(X)=12时,X的一个开子集有一个光滑纤维化,纤维为投影线。与先前的结果一起,这意味着如果X是一个Fano 4-fold且rho(X)>12,则X的每个初等收缩都是除数的,并将一个除数发送到曲面。证明是基于双有理几何和有理曲线族的研究。更确切地说,主要的工具是:研究家庭的线在法诺4倍和建设的因子所涵盖的线,详细研究了固定的素除子,性质的脸的有效锥,并详细研究合理的收缩纤维类型。

英文摘要:

Let X be a smooth complex Fano 4-fold. We show that if X has a small elementary contraction, then the Picard number rho(X) of X is at most 12. This result is based on a careful study of the geometry of X, on which we give a lot of information. We also show that in the boundary case rho(X)=12 an open subset of X has a smooth fibration with fiber the projective line. Together with previous results, this implies if X is a Fano 4-fold with rho(X)>12, then every elementary contraction of X is divisorial and sends a divisor to a surface. The proof is based on birational geometry and the study of families of rational curves. More precisely the main tools are: the study of families of lines in Fano 4-folds and the construction of divisors covered by lines, a detailed study of fixed prime divisors, the properties of the faces of the effective cone, and a detailed study of rational contractions of fiber type.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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