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arXiv 1502.06877physics.acc-phcond-mat.supr-conhep-exnucl-ex
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CEBAF的SRF腔场发射的纵向研究1995-2015

A longitudinal study of field emission in CEBAF's SRF cavities 1995-2015

Jay Benesch

摘要:

场发射是超导射频技术的关键问题之一。当存在时,它直接或通过在2K下的诱导热负荷来限制操作梯度。为了最大限度地减少粒子污染,从而在CEBAF SRF腔在组装过程中的场发射,陶瓷RF窗口被放置在非常接近加速腔适当。作为一个意想不到的后果,它已经有可能监测和模拟场致发射CEBAF腔,因为在隧道操作开始。通过场致发射将陶瓷充电到稳定电压,然后放电。必须对这种现象进行统计学研究,以尽量减少核物理加速器运行中断的次数。我们在这里报告的结果,我们的二十年的研究,这和相关的现象。

英文摘要:

Field emission is one of the key issues in superconducting RF. When present, it limits operating gradient directly or via induced heat load at 2K. In order to minimize particulate contamination of and thus field emission in the CEBAF SRF cavities during assembly, a ceramic RF window was placed very close to the accelerating cavity proper. As an unintended consequence of this, it has been possible to monitor and model field emission in the CEBAF cavities since in-tunnel operation began. The ceramic is charged by field emission to a stable voltage and then discharges. This phenomenon had to be studied statistically to minimize the number of interruptions to accelerator operation for nuclear physics. We report here the results of our twenty year study of this and related phenomena.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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