arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2010.02192physics.acc-ph
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同轴多模腔:在空前参数空间中进行基础超导射频研究

Coaxial multi-mode cavities for fundamental SRF research in an unprecedented parameter space

P. Kolb, Z. Yao, T. Junginger, B. Dury, A. Fothergill, M. Vanderbanck, R. E. Laxdal

AI总结:

针对TEM模式腔研究滞后的问题,设计了同轴多模腔,支持基模和高次谐波测试,以揭示射频频率对损耗机制的影响,并给出首次性能测量。

摘要:

超导射频(SRF)研究的最新进展主要集中在用于电子加速器的高频椭圆腔上。通过采用新颖的SRF腔处理技术,包括表面处理、定制热处理和磁通 expulsion,在降低射频表面电阻和提升可实现的加速梯度方面均取得了进展。尽管全球对基于SRF的强子加速器有需求,但TEM模式腔的进展却滞后。为解决这一问题,设计并建造了两个专门的研究腔,一个四分之一波长谐振器和一个半波长谐振器,以允许使用标准和新型表面处理对TEM模式腔进行表征。这些腔旨在作为1.3GHz单胞腔的TEM模式等效物,后者是高频腔研究的基本工具。鉴于其同轴结构,这些腔允许在基模和高次谐波下进行测试,从而提供关于射频频率对内在和外在来源的基本损耗机制作用的独特见解。本文描述了这些腔和测试基础设施,并展示了两个腔的首次性能测量结果。

英文摘要:

Recent developments in superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) research have focused primarily on high frequency elliptical cavities for electron accelerators. Advances have been made in both reducing RF surface resistance and pushing the readily achievable accelerating gradient by using novel SRF cavity treatments including surface processing, custom heat treatments, and flux expulsion. Despite the global demand for SRF based hadron accelerators, the advancement of TEM mode cavities has lagged behind. To address this, two purpose-built research cavities, one quarter-wave and one half-wave resonator, have been designed and built to allow characterization of TEM-mode cavities with standard and novel surface treatments. The cavities are intended as the TEM mode equivalent to the 1.3GHz single cell cavity, which is the essential tool for high frequency cavity research. Given their coaxial structure, the cavities allow testing at the fundamental mode and higher harmonics, giving unique insight into the role of RF frequency on fundamental loss mechanisms from intrinsic and extrinsic sources. In this paper, the cavities and testing infrastructure are described and the first performance measurements of both cavities are presented.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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