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arXiv 1402.6256math.CA
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测度的Geronimus扰动生成的正交多项式的零点

Zeros of orthogonal polynomials generated by the Geronimus perturbation of measures

Amílcar Branquinho, Edmundo J. Huertas, Fernando R. Rafaeli

摘要:

本文研究正Borel测度$μ$的Geronimus标准谱变换生成的一元正交多项式序列(MOPS),即,对于某些自由参数$N \in \mathbb{R}_{+}$和移位$c$,计算\begin{equation*} \frac{1}{(x-c)}dμ(x)+Nδ(x-c), \end{equation*}。我们分析了相应的MOPS的行为。特别是,我们得到这样的行为时,质量$N$趋于无穷大,以及我们表征的精确值$N$这样的最小(分别为,最大的)零这些MOPS位于支持的原始措施$μ$之外。当$μ$为半经典时,我们得到了Geronimus微扰MOPS所满足的梯形算符和二阶线性微分方程,并给出了外场作用下对数势相互作用下零分布的静电学解释.当扰动$c$的质量点位于$μ$的支撑之外时,我们分析这样的平衡问题。

英文摘要:

This paper deals with monic orthogonal polynomial sequences (MOPS in short) generated by a Geronimus canonical spectral transformation of a positive Borel measure $μ$, i.e., \begin{equation*} \frac{1}{(x-c)}dμ(x)+Nδ(x-c), \end{equation*} for some free parameter $N \in \mathbb{R}_{+}$ and shift $c$. We analyze the behavior of the corresponding MOPS. In particular, we obtain such a behavior when the mass $N$ tends to infinity as well as we characterize the precise values of $N$ such the smallest (respectively, the largest) zero of these MOPS is located outside the support of the original measure $μ$. When $μ$ is semi-classical, we obtain the ladder operators and the second order linear differential equation satisfied by the Geronimus perturbed MOPS, and we also give an electrostatic interpretation of the zero distribution in terms of a logarithmic potential interaction under the action of an external field. We analyze such an equilibrium problem when the mass point of the perturbation $c$ is located outside of the support of $μ$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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