arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1107.4893cs.DS
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逼近最小幂边多重覆盖

Approximating minimum-power edge-multicovers

Nachshon Cohen, Zeev Nutov

摘要:

给定一个有边代价的图,节点的{ \em幂}是与它相连的边的最大代价,图的幂是它的节点的幂之和.受无线网络中的应用的启发,我们考虑无线网络设计中的以下基本问题。给定一个具有边代价和度界$\{r(v):v \in V\}$的图$G=(V,E)$,{ \sf Minimum-Power Edge-Multi-Cover}({ \sf MPEMC})问题是寻找$G$的一个最小功率子图$J$,使得$J$中每个结点的度至少为$r(v)$ .我们给出了两个近似算法{ \sf MPEMC},比例$O(\log k)$和$k+1/2$,其中$k=\max_{v \in V} r(v)$是最大程度的限制。这改进了先前的比率$O(\log n)$和$k+1$,并且暗示了用于{ \sf最小功率$k$ -外连通子图}的比率$O(\log k)$和用于{ \sf最小功率$k$ -连通子图}问题的$O(\log k \log \frac{n}{n-k})$;后者是该问题的最小成本版本的当前最佳已知比率。

英文摘要:

Given a graph with edge costs, the {\em power} of a node is themaximum cost of an edge incident to it, and the power of a graph is the sum of the powers of its nodes. Motivated by applications in wireless networks, we consider the following fundamental problem in wireless network design. Given a graph $G=(V,E)$ with edge costs and degree bounds $\{r(v):v \in V\}$, the {\sf Minimum-Power Edge-Multi-Cover} ({\sf MPEMC}) problem is to find a minimum-power subgraph $J$ of $G$ such that the degree of every node $v$ in $J$ is at least $r(v)$. We give two approximation algorithms for {\sf MPEMC}, with ratios $O(\log k)$ and $k+1/2$, where $k=\max_{v \in V} r(v)$ is the maximum degree bound. This improves the previous ratios $O(\log n)$ and $k+1$, and implies ratios $O(\log k)$ for the {\sf Minimum-Power $k$-Outconnected Subgraph} and $O(\log k \log \frac{n}{n-k})$ for the {\sf Minimum-Power $k$-Connected Subgraph} problems; the latter is the currently best known ratio for the min-cost version of the problem.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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