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arXiv 1307.4473cs.DS
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近似最小周期均值

Approximating the minimum cycle mean

Krishnendu Chatterjee, Monika Henzinger, Sebastian Krinninger, Veronika Loitzenbauer

摘要:

我们考虑有向图,其中每个边都标记有一个整数的权重和研究的基本算法问题的计算值的一个周期的最小平均重量。我们的贡献是双重的:(1)首先我们证明了这个算法问题可以在O(n^2)时间内归结为n × n矩阵的最小加矩阵乘法的对数问题,其中n是图的顶点数。(2)其次,当权值为非负时,给出了该问题的第一(1 + ε)近似算法,算法的运行时间为\tilde(O)(n^ωlog^3(nW/ε)/ ε),其中O(n^ω)是经典的n乘n矩阵乘法所需的时间,W是权值的最大值.

英文摘要:

We consider directed graphs where each edge is labeled with an integer weight and study the fundamental algorithmic question of computing the value of a cycle with minimum mean weight. Our contributions are twofold: (1) First we show that the algorithmic question is reducible in O(n^2) time to the problem of a logarithmic number of min-plus matrix multiplications of n-by-n matrices, where n is the number of vertices of the graph. (2) Second, when the weights are nonnegative, we present the first (1 + ε)-approximation algorithm for the problem and the running time of our algorithm is \tilde(O)(n^ωlog^3(nW/ε) / ε), where O(n^ω) is the time required for the classic n-by-n matrix multiplication and W is the maximum value of the weights.

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