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arXiv quant-ph/9903079quant-ph
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量子力学泛函方法中的子动力学理论

Subdynamics theory in the functional approach to quantum mechanics

Roberto Laura, Rodolfo M. Id Betan

摘要:

子动力学的形式主义扩展到量子系统的泛函方法,并用于弗里德里希模型,其中包括状态和可观测量的对角奇异性。在这种方法中,我们计算的广义特征向量和特征值的Liouvulle-Von Newmann算子,使用迭代方案。由于得到了复广义本征值,谱分解中包含了不稳定模的衰减率。

英文摘要:

The formalism of subdynamics is extended to the functional approach of quantum systems, and used for the Friedrichs model, in which diagonal singularities in states and observables are included. We compute in this approach the generalized eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the Liouvulle-Von Newmann operator, using an iterative scheme. As complex generalized eigenvalues are obtained, the decay rates of unstable modes are included in the spectral decomposition.

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