Invariants of finite Hopf algebras

连通的Hopf代数并非其原始部分的通用 enveloping 代数的迭代Hopf Ore扩展

Connected Hopf Algebras that are Not Hopf Ore Extensions of Enveloping Algebras

本文构造了一族连通Hopf代数，证明其并非原始部分的通用 enveloping 代数的迭代Hopf Ore扩展，并展示了这些代数可表示为 enveloping 代数的迭代交叉积。

与自对偶Hopf代数相关的$\imath$Hopf代数

$\imath$Hopf algebras associated with self-dual Hopf algebras

受$\imath$Hall代数构造启发，本文引入了对称自对偶Hopf代数相关的$\imath$Hopf代数，基于Green公式类比证明其为有单位的结合代数，并构造了同构于$\mathbb{Z}/4\mathbb{Z}$群代数的4维$\imath$Taft代数。

Semisimple Hopf algebras of dimension $9q^2$ and high-dimensional semisimple Hopf algebras of Frobenius type

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. In this paper, we obtain the structure theorems for semisimple Hopf algebras of dimension $9q^2$ over $k$, where $q$ is a prime number. We also prove that odd-dimensional semisimple Hopf algebras over $k$ of dimension less than 600 are of Frobenius type.

A Duality Theorem for Weak Multiplier Hopf Algebra Actions

The main purpose of this paper is to unify the theory of actions of Hopf algebras, weak Hopf algebras and multiplier Hopf algebras to one of actions of weak multiplier Hopf algebras introduced by A. Van Daele and S. H. Wang. Using such developed actions, we will define the notion of a module algebra over weak multiplier Hopf algebras and construct their smash products. The main result is the duality theorem for actions and their dual actions on the smash product of weak multiplier Hopf algebras. As an application, we recover the main results found in the literature for weak Hopf algebras, mult…

The structure of Hopf algebras giving Hopf-Galois structures on Quaternionic extensions

Let $L/F$ be a Galois extension of fields with Galois group isomorphic to the quaternion group of order $ 8 $. We describe all of the Hopf-Galois structures admitted by $ L/F $, and determine which of the Hopf algebras that appear are isomorphic as Hopf algebras. In the case that $ F $ has characteristic zero we also determine which of these Hopf algebras are isomorphic as $ F $-algebras and explicitly compute their Wedderburn-Artin decompositions.

Algebras graded by discrete Doi-Hopf data and the Drinfeld double of a Hopf group-coalgebra

We study Doi-Hopf data and Doi-Hopf modules for Hopf group-coalgebras. We introduce modules graded by a discrete Doi-Hopf datum; to a Doi-Hopf datum over a Hopf group coalgebra, we associate an algebra graded by the underlying discrete Doi-Hopf datum, using a smash product type construction. The category of Doi-Hopf modules is then isomorphic to the category of graded modules over this algebra. This is applied to the category of Yetter-Drinfeld modules over a Hopf group coalgebra, leading to the construction of the Drinfeld double. It is shown that this Drinfeld double is a quasitriangular gra…

The structures of Hopf $\ast$-algebra on Radford algebras

We investigate the structures of Hopf $\ast$-algebra on the Radford algebras over $\mathbb {C}$. All the $*$-structures on $H$ are explicitly given. Moreover, these Hopf $*$-algebra structures are classified up to equivalence.

Hopf-Galois extensions for monoidal Hom-Hopf algebras

We investigate the theory of Hopf-Galois extensions for monoidal Hom-Hopf algebras. As the main result of this paper, we prove the Schneider's affineness theorems in the case of monoidal Hom-Hopf algebras in terms of the theory of the total integral and Hom-Hopf Galois extensions. In addition, we obtain the affineness criterion for relative Hom-Hopf module associated with faithfully flat Hom-Hopf Galois extensions.

Noether分次环、代数与Hopf代数的有限生成性

Affineness on Noetherian graded rings, algebras and Hopf algebras

本文研究Noether分次环及Hopf代数的有限生成性，证明零次部分有限生成即可推出整体有限生成，并应用于分次Hopf代数及其辫子Hopf代数。

Hopf-Galois objects of Calabi-Yau Hopf algebras

By using the language of cogroupoids, we show that Hopf-Galois objects of a twisted Calabi-Yau Hopf algebra with bijective antipode are still twisted Calabi-Yau, and give their Nakayama automorphism explicitly. As applications, cleft Galois objects of twisted Calabi-Yau Hopf algebras and Hopf-Galois objects of the quantum automorphism groups of non-degenerate bilinear forms are proved to be twisted Calabi-Yau.

The Factorization of Braided Hopf Algebras

We obtain the double factorization of braided bialgebras or braided Hopf algebras, give relation among integrals and semisimplicity of braided Hopf algebra and its factors.

The structures on the universal enveloping algebras of differential graded Poisson Hopf algebras

In this paper, the so-called differential graded (DG for short) Poisson Hopf algebra is introduced, which can be considered as a natural extension of Poisson Hopf algebras in the differential graded setting. The structures on the universal enveloping algebras of differential graded Poisson Hopf algebras are discussed.

Galois theory for weak Hopf algebras

We develop Hopf-Galois theory for weak Hopf algebras, and recover analogs of classical results for Hopf algebras. Our methods are based on the recently introduced Galois theory for corings. We focus on the situatation where the weak Hopf algebra is a groupoid algebra or its dual. We obtain weak versions of strongly graded rings, and classical Galois extensions.

Drinfel'd twist of multiplier Hopf algebras

This paper generalizes the Drinfel'd twist to the multiplier Hopf algebra case. For a multiplier Hopf algebra $A$ with a twist $J$, we construct a new multiplier Hopf algebra $A^{J}$. Furthermore, if $A$ is quasitriangular, then $A^{J}$ is also. Finally, for a counimodular algebraic quantum group $A$, $A^{J}$ is an algebraic quantum group.

From left modules to algebras over an operad: application to combinatorial Hopf algebras

The purpose of this paper is two fold: we study the behaviour of the forgetful functor from S-modules to graded vector spaces in the context of algebras over an operad and derive from this theory the construction of combinatorial Hopf algebras. As a byproduct we obtain freeness and cofreeness results for these Hopf algebras. Let O denote the forgetful functor from S-modules to graded vector spaces. Left modules over an operad P are treated as P-algebras in the category of S-modules. We generalize the results obtained by Patras and Reutenauer in the associative case to any operad P: the functor…

Hopfian $\ell$-groups, MV-algebras and AF C$^*$-algebras

An algebra is said to be hopfian if it is not isomorphic to a proper quotient of itself. We describe several classes of hopfian and of non-hopfian unital lattice-ordered abelian groups and MV-algebras. Using Elliott classification and $K_0$-theory, we apply our results to other related structures, notably the Farey-Stern-Brocot AF C$^*$-algebra and all its primitive quotients, including the Behnke-Leptin C$^*$-algebras $\mathcal A_{k,q}$.

Universal enveloping algebras of Poisson Hopf algebras

For a Poisson algebra $A$, by exploring its relation with Lie-Rinehart algebras, we prove a Poincaré-Birkoff-Witt theorem for its universal enveloping algebra $A^e$. Some general properties of the universal enveloping algebras of Poisson Hopf algebras are studied. Given a Poisson Hopf algebra $B$, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for a Poisson polynomial algebra $B[x; α, δ]_p$ to be a Poisson Hopf algebra. We also prove a structure theorem for $B^e$ when $B$ is a pointed Poisson Hopf algebra. Namely, $B^e$ is isomorphic to $B#_σ\mathcal{H}(B)$, the crossed product of $B$ and $\m…

On the flatness and the projectivity over Hopf subalgebras of Hopf algebras over discrete valuation rings

We study the flatness and the projectivity of Hopf algebras, defined over a Dedekind ring, over their Hopf subalgebras. We give a criterion for the faithful flatness and use it to show the faithful flatness of an arbitrary flat Hopf algebra upon its finite normal Hopf subalgebra. For the projectivity of a projective Hopf algebras we need some finiteness condition in terms of the module of integral. In particular we show the the module of integral has rank one.

Projectivity of Hopf algebras over subalgebras with semilocal central localizations

Some new results on the module structure of Hopf algebras over a certain class of Hopf subalgebras and right coideal subalgebras are proved.

Properties of pointed and connected Hopf algebras of finite Gelfand-Kirillov dimension

Let $H$ be a pointed Hopf algebra. We show that under some mild assumptions $H$ and its associated graded Hopf algebra $\gr H$ have the same Gelfand-Kirillov dimension. As an application, we prove that the Gelfand-Kirillov dimension of a connected Hopf algebra is either infinity or a positive integer. We also classify connected Hopf algebras of GK-dimension three over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.

Cleft extensions of a family of braided Hopf algebras

We introduce a family of braided Hopf algebras that generalizes the rank 1 Hopf algebras introduced by Krop anad Radford and we study its cleft extensions

Co-Poisson structures on polynomial Hopf algebras

The Hopf dual $H^\circ$ of any Poisson Hopf algebra $H$ is proved to be a co-Poisson Hopf algebra provided $H$ is noetherian. Without noetherian assumption, it is not true in general. There is no nontrivial Poisson Hopf structure on the universal enveloping algebra of a non-abelian Lie algebra. The Poisson Hopf structures on $A=k[x_1, x_2, \cdots, x_d]$, viewed as the universal enveloping algebra of a finite-dimensional abelian Lie algebra, are exactly linear Poisson structures on $A$. The co-Poisson structures on polynomial Hopf algebra $A$ are characterized. Some correspondences between co-P…

On the Exponent of Finite-Dimensional Non-Cosemisimple Hopf Algebras

In 1999, Y. Kashina introduced the exponent of a Hopf algebra. In this paper, we prove that the exponent of a finite dimensional non-cosemisimple Hopf algebra with Chevalley property in characteristic 0 is infinite, and the exponent of a finite dimensional non-cosemisimple pointed Hopf algebra in positive characteristic is finite.

Connected Hopf algebras and iterated Ore extensions

We investigate when a skew polynomial extension T = R[x; σ, δ] of a Hopf algebra R admits a Hopf algebra structure, substantially generalising a theorem of Panov. When this construction is applied iteratively in characteristic 0 one obtains a large family of connected noetherian Hopf algebras of finite Gelfand-Kirillov dimension, including for example all enveloping algebras of finite dimensional solvable Lie algebras and all coordinate rings of unipotent groups. The properties of these Hopf algebras are investigated.

Connected Hopf algebras of Gelfand-Kirillov dimension four

We classify connected Hopf algebras of Gelfand-Kirillov dimension 4 over an algebraic closed field of characteristic zero.

Lower bounds of Growth of Hopf algebras

Some lower bounds of GK-dimension of Hopf algebras are given.

Coset decomposition for semisimple Hopf algebras

The notion of double coset for semisimple finite dimensional Hopf algebras is introduced. This is done by considering an equivalence relation on the set of irreducible characters of the dual Hopf algebra. As an application formulae for the restriction of the irreducible characters to normal Hopf subalgebras are given.

Projective modules over Frobenius algebras and Hopf comodule algebras

This note presents some results on projective modules and the Grothendieck groups K_0 and G_0 for Frobenius algebras and for certain Hopf Galois extensions. Our principal technical tools are the Higman trace for Frobenius algebras and a product formula for Hattori-Stallings ranks of projectives over Hopf Galois extensions.

Twisted Algebras of Multiplier Hopf ($^*$-)algebra

In this paper we study twisted algebras of multiplier Hopf ($^*$-)algebras which generalize all kinds of smash products such as generalized smash products, twisted smash products, diagonal crossed products, L-R-smash products, two-sided crossed products and two-sided smash products for the ordinary Hopf algebras appeared in [P-O].

On normal Hopf subalgebras of semisimple Hopf algebras

A criterion for subcoalgebras to be invariant under the adjoint action is given generalizing Masuoka's criterion for normal Hopf subalgebras. At the level of characters, the image of the induction functor from a normal Hopf subalgebra is isomorphic to the image of the restriction functor.

Mini-course on Hopf algebras--Hopf crossed products--

Hopf crossed products, or in other words, cleft comodule algebras form a special but important class in Hopf-Galois extensions. To discuss this interesting subject, we will start with the more familiar group crossed products, and then see that they are naturally generalized by Hopf crossed products; these Hopf crossed products are characterized as Hopf-Galois extensions with normal basis. After showing this characterization due to Doi and Takeuchi, we will proceed to two applications of Hopf crossed products---the equivariant smoothness of Hopf algebras, and the tensor product decomposition in…

A Poincare-Birkhoff-Witt theorem for Hopf algebras with central Hopf algebra coradical

We show that over fields of characteristic zero a Hopf algebra with central Hopf algebra coradical has a PBW basis as a module over the coradical.

(Hopf) Algebra Automorphisms of the Hopf algebra ${\check U}^{\geq 0}_{r,s}({\mathfrak sl_{3}})$

In this paper, we completely determine the group of algebra automorphisms for the two-parameter Hopf algebra ${\check U}_{r,s}^{\geq 0}({\mathfrak sl_{3}})$. As a result, the group of Hopf algebra automorphisms is determined for $\V$ as well. We further characterize all the derivations of the subalgebra $U^{+}_{r,s}({\mathfrak sl_{3})}$, and calculate its first degree Hochschild cohomology group.

Non-isomorphic Hopf-Galois structures with isomorphic underlying Hopf algebras

We give a degree 8 separable extension having two non-isomorphic Hopf-Galois structures with isomorphic underlying Hopf algebras.

Hom-Lie-Hopf algebras

We studied both the double cross product and the bicrossproduct constructions for the Hom-Hopf algebras of general $(α,β)$-type. This allows us to consider the universal enveloping Hom-Hopf algebras of Hom-Lie algebras, which are of $(α,{\rm Id})$-type. We show that the universal enveloping Hom-Hopf algebras of a matched pair of Hom-Lie algebras form a matched pair of Hom-Hopf algebras. We observe also that, the semi-dualization of a double cross product Hom-Hopf algebra is a bicrossproduct Hom-Hopf algebra. In particular, we apply this result to the universal enveloping Hom-Hopf algebras of a…

Normal Hopf subalgebras of semisimple Hopf algebras

In this note the notion of kernel of a representation of a semisimple Hopf algebra is introduced. Similar properties to the kernel of a group representation are proved in some special cases. In particular, every normal Hopf subalgebra of a semisimple Hopf algebra H is the kernel of a representation of H.

后Hopf群代数、Hopf群 brace 与Hopf群代数上的Rota-Baxter算子

Post-Hopf group algebras, Hopf group braces and Rota-Baxter operators on Hopf group algebras

该研究提出Hopf群brace、后Hopf群代数、Rota-Baxter Hopf群代数三类推广概念，并证明余交换条件下前两者可互推、第三者可导出Hopf群brace，厘清了三类代数结构的关联。

Subcoalgebras and endomorphisms of free Hopf algebras

For a matrix coalgebra $C$ over some field, we determine all small subcoalgebras of the free Hopf algebra on $C$, the free Hopf algebra with a bjective antipode on $C$, and the free Hopf algebra with antipode $S$ satisfying $S^{2d}={\rm id}$ on $C$ for some fixed $d$. We use this information to find the endomorphisms of these free Hopf algebras, and to determine the centers of the categories of Hopf algebras, Hopf algebras with bijective antipode, and Hopf algebras with antipode of order dividing 2d.

余交换Hopf代数和Hopf brace上的Rota-Baxter算子

Rota-Baxter operators on cocommutative Hopf algebras and Hopf braces

本文研究了余交换Hopf代数上Rota-Baxter算子与Hopf brace及Yang-Baxter方程的关系，重点将其嵌入Rota-Baxter Hopf代数，并建立与双射1-cocycle及对称Hopf brace的联系。

A class of semisimple Hopf algebras acting on quantum polynomial algebras

We construct a class of non-commutative, non-cocommutative, semisimple Hopf algebras of dimension $2n^2$ and present conditions to define an inner faithful action of these Hopf algebras on quantum polynomial algebras, providing, in this way, more examples of semisimple Hopf actions which do not factor through group actions. Also, under certain condition, we classify the inner faithful Hopf actions of the Kac-Paljutkin Hopf algebra of dimension $8$, $H_8$, on the quantum plane.

弱Hopf代数的Poisson $(A,H)$-Hopf模基本定理

Fundamental theorem of Poisson $(A,H)$-Hopf module for weak Hopf algebras

该研究将Poisson Hopf模基本定理推广至弱Hopf代数情形，同时推导了Poisson Hopf模范畴的相对投射性，拓展了相关代数结构理论的适用范围。

Hopf代数在其基域上的部分作用及对应的部分冲积代数

Partial Actions of a Hopf algebra on its base field and the corresponding partial smash product algebra

本研究引入λ-Hopf代数概念并证明所有Hopf代数均为λ-Hopf代数，提出Hopf代数在基域上部分作用的计算方法，还给出若干Hopf代数族的全部此类部分作用。

Notes on multiplier Hopf algebras and invariants of framed links and 3-manifolds

In this paper, we show that Hennings construction of invariants of framed links and 3-manifolds obtained from Hopf algebras can also be carried out for some algebraic quantum groups.

Partial (co)actions of Hopf algebras and partial Hopf-Galois theory

We introduce partial (co)actions of a Hopf algebra $H$ on an algebra. To this end, we introduce first the notion of lax coring, generalizing Wisbauer's notion of weak coring. We also have the dual notion of lax ring. Several duality results are given, and we develop Galois theory for partial $H$-comodule algebras.

Local Quasitriangular Hopf Algebras

We find a new class of Hopf algebras, local quasitriangular Hopf algebras, which generalize quasitriangular Hopf algebras. Using these Hopf algebras, we obtain solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation in a systematic way. The category of modules with finite cycles over a local quasitriangular Hopf algebra is a braided tensor category.

Cosemisimple Hopf algebras with antipode of arbitrary finite order

We show that there exists cosemisimple Hopf algebras of arbitrary finite even order. We also discuss the Schur indicator for such Hopf algebras.

双交叉积 Hopf 代数与扭曲映射上的 Hopf-Galois 对象

Hopf-Galois objects over bicrossed product Hopf algebras and twisting maps

本文研究双交叉积 Hopf 代数上的 Hopf-Galois 对象，证明其可由两个因子上的对象与扭曲映射构造，并确定相应双 Galois 结构的 Hopf 代数仍为双交叉积。

Integrals for (dual) quasi-Hopf algebras. Applications

A classical result in the theory of Hopf algebras concerns the uniqueness and existence of integrals: for an arbitrary Hopf algebra, the integral space has dimension $\leq 1$, and for a finite dimensional Hopf algebra, this dimension is exaclty one. We generalize these results to quasi-Hopf algebras and dual quasi-Hopf algebras. In particular, it will follow that the bijectivity of the antipode follows from the other axioms of a finite dimensional quasi-Hopf algebra. We give a new version of the Fundamental Theorem for quasi-Hopf algebras. We show that a dual quasi-Hopf algebra is co-Frobenius…

An affine PI Hopf algebra not finite over a normal commutative Hopf subalgebra

In formulating a generalized framework to study certain noncommutative algebras naturally arising in representation theory, K. A. Brown asked if every finitely generated Hopf algebra satisfying a polynomial identity was finite over a normal commutative Hopf subalgebra. In this note we show that Radford's biproduct, applied to the enveloping algebra of the Lie superalgebra pl(1,1), provides a noetherian prime counterexample.

Semisimple Hopf algebras and their depth two Hopf subalgebras

We prove that a depth two Hopf subalgebra K of a semisimple Hopf algebra H is normal (where the ground field $k$ is algebraically closed of characteristic zero). This means on the one hand that a Hopf subalgebra is normal when inducing (then restricting) modules several times as opposed to one time creates no new simple constituents. This point of view was taken in the paper http://arxiv.org/abs/math/0409346 which established a normality result in case H and K are finite group algebras. On the other hand this means that K is normal in H when H | K is a Galois extension with respect to action o…

On quiver-theoretic description for quasitriangularity of Hopf algebras

This paper is devoted to the study of the quasitriangularity of Hopf algebras via Hopf quiver approaches. We give a combinatorial description of the Hopf quivers whose path coalgebras give rise to coquasitriangular Hopf algebras. With a help of the quiver setting, we study general coquasitriangular pointed Hopf algebras and obtain a complete classification of the finite-dimensional ones over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0.

The Hopf algebra of uniform block permutations. Extended abstract

We introduce the Hopf algebra of uniform block permutations and show that it is self-dual, free, and cofree. These results are closely related to the fact that uniform block permutations form a factorizable inverse monoid. This Hopf algebra contains the Hopf algebra of permutations of Malvenuto and Reutenauer and the Hopf algebra of symmetric functions in non-commuting variables of Gebhard, Rosas, and Sagan.

Categorical Constructions for Hopf Algebras

We prove that both, the embedding of the category of Hopf algebras into that of bialgebras and the forgetful functor from the category of Hopf algebras to the category of algebras, have right adjoints; in other words: every bialgebra has a Hopf coreflection and on every algebra there exists a cofree Hopf algebra. In this way we give an affirmative answer to a forty years old problem posed by Sweedler. On the route the coequalizers and the coproducts in the category of Hopf algebras are explicitly described.

Yetter-Drinfeld algebras over a pairing of multiplier Hopf algebras

In the present work, we study Yetter-Drinfeld algebras over a pairing of multiplier Hopf algebras. Our main motivation is the construction of a self-dual theory of (C*-)algebraic quantum transformation groupoids. Instead of the standard characterization of Yetter-Drinfeld algebras given in the case of Hopf algebras, we develop an equivalent "only coaction" characterization in the framework of multiplier Hopf algebras. Finally, as a special case, we focus on Yetter-Drinfeld structures over Van Daele's algebraic quantum groups.