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arXiv 2312.09413cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
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α型有机 Dirac 费米子系统中的 Hofstadter 蝴蝶与破缺对称量子霍尔态

Hofstadter Butterfly and Broken-Symmetry Quantum Hall States in α-Type Organic Dirac Fermion Systems

Toshihito Osada

AI总结:

该研究用含 Peierls 相位的四带紧束缚模型验证有机 Dirac 费米子图像,并揭示交换作用引发的谷对称破缺如何形成 ν=±1 量子霍尔态。

摘要:

本文利用含 Peierls 相位因子的四带紧束缚模型,研究了 α-(ET)_2I_3 或 α-(BETS)_2I_3 等 α 型有机 Dirac 费米子系统在磁场下的电子态。所生成的 Hofstadter 蝴蝶及其 Chern 数证实了 Dirac 费米子图像在这些材料中的有效性。研究了具有谷简并的 N=0 Landau 能级的四分量包络函数。结果发现,两个简并谷态在由反演操作联系的 A 与 A′ 分子上具有不同的权重。在 Zeeman 效应和自旋-轨道相互作用下,N=0 自旋分裂 Landau 能级中也可识别出这一特征。由交换相互作用导致的 N=0 Landau 能级中自发谷对称破缺,产生了 ν=1 和 -1 量子霍尔态,并伴随一个晶胞内的空间电荷与自旋调制。

英文摘要:

The electronic state of α-type organic Dirac fermion systems such as α-(ET)_2I_3 or α-(BETS)_2I_3 has been studied under magnetic fields using the four-band tight-binding model with Peierls phase factors. The validity of the Dirac fermion picture in these materials was confirmed by the generated Hofstadter butterfly and its Chern numbers. The four-component envelope function of the N = 0 Landau level with valley degeneracy was studied. It was found that the two degenerate valley states have different weights on A and A' molecules connected by inversion. This feature is also recognized for the N = 0 spin-split Landau levels under the Zeeman effect and the spin-orbit interaction. The spontaneous valley symmetry breaking in the N = 0 Landau levels due to the exchange interaction results in the ν= 1 and -1 quantum Hall states accompanied by the spatial charge and spin modulations in a unit cell.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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