霍夫施塔特蝴蝶饰Quantum phase diagram
Hofstadter butterfly as Quantum phase diagram
摘要:
霍夫施塔特蝴蝶被看作是一个量子相图与无限多个阶段,标记为他们的(整数)霍尔电导,和分形结构。我们描述了这个相图的各种属性:我们建立吉布斯相规则,计数每个阶段的组件的数量,并表征多相共存的集合。
英文摘要:
The Hofstadter butterfly is viewed as a quantum phase diagram with infinitely many phases, labelled by their (integer) Hall conductance, and a fractal structure. We describe various properties of this phase diagram: We establish Gibbs phase rules; count the number of components of each phase, and characterize the set of multiple phase coexistence.
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