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arXiv 2107.03523math.COcs.DM
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线性时间内最小度k+1随机图的k-匹配算法及k-因子的求法

On a k-matching algorithm and finding k-factors in random graphs with minimum degree k+1 in linear time

Michael Anastos

摘要:

证明了对$k+1\geq 3$和$c>(k+1)/2$ w. h. p.,关于$n$顶点、$cn$边和最小度$k+1$的随机图包含(近)完美$k$ -匹配.作为直接结果,我们得到了$G_{n,p}$的$(k+1)$ -核如果非空,则它跨越一个(近)生成$k$ -正则子图.这改进了Chan和Molloy的一个结果,并完全解决了Bollobás,Kim和Verstraëte的一个猜想.此外,我们证明了w. h. p.这样的子图可以在线性时间内找到。一个重要的元素的证明是一个随机算法的分析,找到$k$ -匹配的随机图与最小程度的$k+1$。

英文摘要:

We prove that for $k+1\geq 3$ and $c>(k+1)/2$ w.h.p. the random graph on $n$ vertices, $cn$ edges and minimum degree $k+1$ contains a (near) perfect $k$-matching. As an immediate consequence we get that w.h.p. the $(k+1)$-core of $G_{n,p}$, if non empty, spans a (near) spanning $k$-regular subgraph. This improves upon a result of Chan and Molloy and completely resolves a conjecture of Bollobás, Kim and Verstraëte. In addition, we show that w.h.p. such a subgraph can be found in linear time. A substantial element of the proof is the analysis of a randomized algorithm for finding $k$-matchings in random graphs with minimum degree $k+1$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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