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arXiv 2106.06352math.COmath.PR
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随机有向二部图的沙堆群的秩

The Rank of the Sandpile Group of Random Directed Bipartite Graphs

Atal Bhargava, Jack DePascale, Jake Koenig

摘要:

本文证明了不太不平衡的随机有向二部图的沙堆群的$p$ -秩的渐近分布。我们发现这与Erd{<$}s-R{é}nyi随机有向图模型完全匹配,表明该模型的Sylow $p$ -子群也可能是Cohen-Lenstra分布的。Koplewitz研究了不平衡随机二部图的$p$ -秩分布,并证明了对于充分不平衡的图,$p$ -秩的分布不同于Cohen-Lenstra分布. Koplewitz \cite{K}证明了对于随机平衡二部图,对于任意$p$,$p$ -秩的期望值为$O(1)$.本文证明了他的猜想,并给出了有向图子类的精确分布。

英文摘要:

We identify the asymptotic distribution of $p$-rank of the sandpile group of a random directed bipartite graphs which are not too imbalanced. We show this matches exactly that of the Erd{ö}s-R{é}nyi random directed graph model, suggesting the Sylow $p$-subgroups of this model may also be Cohen-Lenstra distributed. Our work builds on results of Koplewitz who studied $p$-rank distributions for unbalanced random bipartite graphs, and showed that for sufficiently unbalanced graphs, the distribution of $p$-rank differs from the Cohen-Lenstra distribution. Koplewitz \cite{K} conjectured that for random balanced bipartite graphs, the expected value of $p$-rank is $O(1)$ for any $p$. This work proves his conjecture and gives the exact distribution for the subclass of directed graphs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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