The asymptotics of nilpotent Galois groups
英文摘要:
We prove an upper bound for the asymptotics of counting functions of number fields with nilpotent Galois groups.
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Jürgen Klüners
We prove an upper bound for the asymptotics of counting functions of number fields with nilpotent Galois groups.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。
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We obtain strong information on the asymptotic behaviour of the counting function for nilpotent Galois extensions with bounded discriminant of arbitrary number fields. This extends previous investigations for the case of abelian groups. In particular, the result confirms a conjecture by the second author on this function for arbitrary groups in the nilpotent case. We further prove compatibility of the conjecture with taking wreath products with the cyclic group of order 2 and give examples in degree up to 8.
Suppose $K$ is a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ containing a $p^M$-th primitive root of unity. For $1\leqslant s<p$ denote by $K[s,M]$ the maximal $p$-extension of $K$ with the Galois group of period $p^M$ and nilpotent class $s$. We apply the nilpotent Artin-Schreier theory together with the theory of the field-of-norms functor to give an explicit description of the Galois groups ${Gal}(K[s,M]/K)$. As application we prove that the ramification subgroup $Γ^{(v)}_K$ of the absolute Galois group of $K$ acts trivially on $K[s,M]$ if and only if $v>e_K(M+s/(p-1))-(1-δ_{1s})/p$, where $e_K$ is …
Let $G$ be a finite nilpotent group and $K$ a number field with torsion relatively prime to the order of $G$. By a sequence of central group extensions with cyclic kernel we obtain an upper bound for the minimum number of prime ideals of $K$ ramified in a Galois extension of $K$ with Galois group isomorphic to $G$. This sharpens and extends results of Geyer and Jarden and of Plans. Also we confirm Boston's conjecture on the minimum number of ramified primes for a family of central extensions by the Schur multiplicator.
Suppose $K$ is a finite field extension of $\mathbb{Q} _p$ containing a primitive $p$-th root of unity. Let $Γ_{<p}$ be the Galois group of a maximal $p$-extension of $K$ with the Galois group of period $p$ and nilpotent class $<p$. In the paper we describe the ramification filtration $\{Γ_{<p}^{(v)}\}_{v\geqslant 0}$ and relate it to an explicit form of the Demushkin relation for $Γ_{<p}$. The results are given in terms of Lie algebras attached to involved groups by the classical equivalence of the categories of $p$-groups and Lie algebras of nilpotent class $<p$.
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Suppose $\mathcal K$ is $N$-dimensional local field of characteristic $p$, $\mathcal G =\mathop{Gal}(\mathcal K_{sep}/\mathcal K)$, $\mathcal G_{<p}$ is the maximal quotient of $\mathcal G$ of period $p$ and nilpotent class $<p$ and $\mathcal K_{<p}\subset \mathcal K_{sep}$ is such that $\mathop{Gal}(\mathcal K_{<p}/\mathcal K)=\mathcal G_{<p}$. We use nilpotent Artin-Schreier theory to identify $\mathcal G_{<p}$ with the group $G(\mathcal L)$ obtained from a profinite Lie $\mathbb F_p$-algebra $\mathcal L$ via the Campbell-Hausdorff composition law. The canonical $\mathcal P$-topology on $\ma…
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Let T be a free Z_p-module of finite rank equipped with a continuous Z_p-linear action of the absolute Galois group of a number field K satisfying certain conditions. In this article, by using a Selmer group corresponding to T, we give a lower bound of the additive p-adic valuation of the class number of K_n, which is the Galois extension field of K fixed by the stabilizer of T/p^n T. By applying this result, we prove an asymptotic inequality which describes an explicit lower bound of the class numbers along a tower K(A[p^\infty])/K for a given abelian variety A with certain conditions in term…
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When monic integral polynomials of degree $n \geq 2$ are ordered by the maximum of the absolute value of their coefficients, the Hilbert irreducibility theorem implies that asymptotically 100% are irreducible and have Galois group isomorphic to $S_n$. In particular, amongst such polynomials whose coefficients are bounded by $B$ in absolute value, asymptotically $(1+o(1))(2B+1)^n$ are irreducible and have Galois group $S_n$. When $G$ is a proper transitive subgroup of $S_n$, however, the asymptotic count of polynomials with Galois group $G$ has been determined only in very few cases. Here, we s…
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Upper bounds for the number of number fields with prescribed Galois group
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