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arXiv 2008.00904hep-thcond-mat.str-el
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全息导体中负微分电导的机理

Mechanism for Negative Differential Conductivity in Holographic Conductors

Shuta Ishigaki, Shin Nakamura

摘要:

我们阐明了全息导体中负微分电导率的机制。负微分电导率是一种电场随电流增大而减小的现象。这种现象在强相关绝缘体中被广泛观察到,并且已知某些AdS/CFT对应模型(全息导体)再现了这种行为。通过对全息导体中载流子束缚态寿命的分析,研究了全息导体中负微分电导的产生机理。我们发现,当系统呈现负微分电导率时,束缚态的寿命随电场的增加而增加。这表明,该系统的负微分电导是通过抑制提供自由载流子的束缚态的电离来实现的。

英文摘要:

We clarify the mechanism for negative differential conductivity in holographic conductors. Negative differential conductivity is a phenomenon in which the electric field decreses with the increase of the current. This phenomenon is widely observed in strongly correlated insulators, and it has been known that some models of AdS/CFT correspondence (holographic conductors) reproduces this behaviour. We study the mechanism for negative differential conductivity in holographic conductors by analyzing the lifetime of the bound states of the charge carriers. We find that when the system exhibits negative differential conductivity, the lifetime of the bound states grows as the electric field increases. This suggests that the negative differential conductivity in this system is realized by the supression of the ionization of the bound states that supplies the free carriers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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