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arXiv 1812.08522cs.DL
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意大利科学家的合作行为:场域水平分析

The collaboration behaviors of scientists in Italy: a field level analysis

Giovanni Abramo, Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo, Gianluca Murgia

摘要:

按领域分析研究合作传统上是从感兴趣的出版物的分类开始的。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种替代方法的基础上分类的作者按领域。所提出的方法是更精确的,如果预期的用途是提供一个基准的个人倾向合作的评价。在目前的研究中,我们采用新的方法,所有意大利大学的研究人员在硬科学,测量的倾向,合作的各个领域:在一般情况下,特别是与校内的同事,校外的国内和校外的外国组织。使用模拟,我们表明,通过应用传统的方法所获得的结果提出了实质性的差异。

英文摘要:

The analysis of research collaboration by field is traditionally conducted beginning with the classification of the publications from the context of interest. In this work we propose an alternative approach based on the classification of the authors by field. The proposed method is more precise if the intended use is to provide a benchmark for the evaluation of individual propensity to collaborate. In the current study we apply the new methodology to all Italian university researchers in the hard sciences, measuring the propensity to collaborate for the various fields: in general, and specifically with intramural colleagues, extramural domestic and extramural foreign organizations. Using a simulation, we show that the results present substantial differences from those obtained through application of traditional approaches.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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