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arXiv 1508.05945astro-ph.SR
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年轻M型矮星的动力学质量:成像的系外行星51 Eri的宽双星伴星GJ 3305 AB的质量和轨道参数

Dynamical Masses of Young M Dwarfs: Masses and Orbital Parameters of GJ 3305 AB, the Wide Binary Companion to the Imaged Exoplanet Host 51 Eri

Benjamin T. Montet, Brendan P. Bowler, Evgenya L. Shkolnik, Katherine M. Deck, Ji Wang, Elliott P. Horch, Michael C. Liu, Lynne A. Hillenbrand, Adam L. Kraus, David Charbonneau

摘要:

我们结合新的高分辨率成像和光谱从凯克/NIRC 2,发现频道望远镜/DSSI,和凯克/HIRES与公布的天体测量和径向速度,以测量个别的质量和轨道要素的GJ 3305 AB系统,一个年轻的(~20百万年)M+M二进制(未解析光谱类型M0)的成员β风景如画的移动群与成像的系外行星主机51 Eri。我们测量的总系统质量为1.11 \pm 0.04 M_太阳,周期为29.03 \pm 0.50$ yr,半长轴为9.78 \pm 0.14 AU,偏心率为0.19 \pm 0.02。主组件的动力学质量为0.67 \pm 0.05 M_sun,次级组件的质量为0.44 \pm 0.05 M_sun。最近更新的BHAC 15模型与两颗恒星的质量一致,在1.5 sigma内。根据观测到的质量,模型预测GJ 3305 AB系统的年龄为37 \pm 9百万年。根据观测到的系统结构和我们的动力学质量测量,51 Eri b的轨道不太可能被Kozai-Lidov机制显著改变。

英文摘要:

We combine new high resolution imaging and spectroscopy from Keck/NIRC2, Discovery Channel Telescope/DSSI, and Keck/HIRES with published astrometry and radial velocities to measure individual masses and orbital elements of the GJ 3305 AB system, a young (~20 Myr) M+M binary (unresolved spectral type M0) member of the beta Pictoris moving group comoving with the imaged exoplanet host 51 Eri. We measure a total system mass of 1.11 \pm 0.04 M_sun, a period of 29.03 \pm 0.50$ yr, a semimajor axis of 9.78 \pm 0.14 AU, and an eccentricity of 0.19 \pm 0.02. The primary component has a dynamical mass of 0.67 \pm 0.05 M_sun and the secondary has a mass of 0.44 \pm 0.05 M_sun. The recently updated BHAC15 models are consistent with the masses of both stars to within 1.5 sigma. Given the observed masses the models predict an age of the GJ 3305 AB system of 37 \pm 9 Myr. Based on the the observed system architecture and our dynamical mass measurement, it is unlikely that the orbit of 51 Eri b has been significantly altered by the Kozai-Lidov mechanism.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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