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arXiv 1301.7576physics.chem-phcond-mat.other
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自旋相关梯度修正法用于更精确的分子原子化能

Spin-dependent gradient correction for more accurate atomization energies of molecules

L. A. Constantin, E. Fabiano, F. Della Sala

摘要:

讨论、简化和改进了L.A. Constantin等人,物理评论B 84,233103,原子化能量,并开发了一个密度参数的形式$v\propto |\nabla n|/n^{10/9}$,发现从统计系综的单电子密度。本文构造的交换相关广义梯度近似(GGA),命名为zvPBEsol和zvPBEint,显示了广泛的适用性,并且在许多应用中具有良好的精度,因为这些校正的泛函显着提高了分子体系的原子化能和结合能,而没有恶化原始泛函(PBEsol和PBEint)的其他性质的行为。这种自旋相关的校正也适用于元GGA动力学相关泛函与精确交换相结合,在这种情况下,发现一个显着的(约30%)改善小分子的原子化能量。

英文摘要:

We discuss, simplify, and improve the spin-dependent correction of L.A. Constantin et al., Phys. Rev. B 84, 233103, for atomization energies, and develop a density parameter of the form $v\propto |\nabla n|/n^{10/9}$, found from the statistical ensemble of one-electron densities. The here constructed exchange-correlation generalized gradient approximations (GGAs), named zvPBEsol and zvPBEint, show a broad applicability, and a good accuracy for many applications, because these corrected functionals significantly improve the atomization and binding energies of molecular systems, without worsening the behavior of the original functionals (PBEsol and PBEint) for other properties. This spin-dependent correction is also applied to meta-GGA dynamical correlation functionals combined with exact-exchange; in this case a significant (about 30%) improvement in atomization energies of small molecules is found.

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