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arXiv 1003.1561physics.chem-ph
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多电子体系的网格密度泛函计算

Grid-based density functional calculation of many-electron systems

Amlan K Roy

摘要:

在三维直角坐标网格(CCG)下,对多电子体系的电子性质进行了探索性的变分赝势密度泛函计算。在三维立方盒子中建立了原子中心局域高斯基组、电子密度和两体势。经典的Hartree势是通过傅里叶卷积技术精确和有效地计算。作为第一步,简单的局域密度泛函的均匀的电子气被用于交换相关势,而Hay-Wadt型有效的核心势被用来消除核心电子。不调用辅助基集。对一组12个分子的总能量、单个能量分量、本征值、势能曲线、电离能、原子化能的初步计算表明,与原子中心网格和无网格计算的相应参考值吻合得很好。还给出了3个原子的结果。将CCG与经典库仑势的卷积方法相结合,可以为多电子体系提供相当精确和可靠的结果。

英文摘要:

Exploratory variational pseudopotential density functional calculations are performed for the electronic properties of many-electron systems in the 3D cartesian coordinate grid (CCG). The atom-centered localized gaussian basis set, electronic density and the two-body potentials are set up in the 3D cubic box. The classical Hartree potential is calculated accurately and efficiently through a Fourier convolution technique. As a first step, simple local density functionals of homogeneous electron gas are used for the exchange-correlation potential, while Hay-Wadt-type effective core potentials are employed to eliminate the core electrons. No auxiliary basis set is invoked. Preliminary illustrative calculations on total energies, individual energy components, eigenvalues, potential energy curves, ionization energies, atomization energies of a set of 12 molecules show excellent agreement with the corresponding reference values of atom-centered grid as well as the grid-free calculation. Results for 3 atoms are also given. Combination of CCG and the convolution procedure used for classical Coulomb potential can provide reasonably accurate and reliable results for many-electron systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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