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arXiv 2004.10059physics.chem-phphysics.comp-phquant-ph
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用半随机热浴组态相互作用方法计算Gauss-2集的几乎精确能量

Almost exact energies for the Gaussian-2 set with the semistochastic heat-bath configuration interaction method

Yuan Yao, Emmanuel Giner, Junhao Li, Julien Toulouse, C. J. Umrigar

摘要:

最近发展的半随机热浴组态相互作用(SHCI)方法是一种可系统改进的选择组态相互作用加微扰理论方法,它能给出比其它方法更大系统的基本精确能量。我们计算了55个分子的SHCI原子化能,这些分子在以前的研究中被用作测试集,因为它们的原子化能是从实验中已知的。使用从cc-pVDZ到cc-pV 5 Z的基组,对于最大的分子,总共多达500个轨道和$10^{32}$ Slater行列式的希尔伯特空间。对于每个基础,外推的能量以及化学精度(1千卡/摩尔或1.6 mHa/mol)的准确能量的基础上计算使用整个希尔伯特空间的一小部分。我们还使用我们几乎精确的能量来基准耦合簇[CCSD(T)]能量。的能量外推到完整的基组限制和实验原子化能量相比。根据密度泛函理论,在没有和有基组校正的情况下进行外推。这些外推值与实验值的平均绝对偏差分别为0.46 kcal/mol和0.51 kcal/mol。轨道优化方法用于获得改进的收敛性的SHCI能量进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

The recently developed semistochastic heat-bath configuration interaction (SHCI) method is a systematically improvable selected configuration interaction plus perturbation theory method capable of giving essentially exact energies for larger systems than is possible with other such methods. We compute SHCI atomization energies for 55 molecules which have been used as a test set in prior studies because their atomization energies are known from experiment. Basis sets from cc-pVDZ to cc-pV5Z are used, totaling up to 500 orbitals and a Hilbert space of $10^{32}$ Slater determinants for the largest molecules. For each basis, an extrapolated energy well within chemical accuracy (1 kcal/mol or 1.6 mHa/mol) of the exact energy for that basis is computed using only a tiny fraction of the entire Hilbert space. We also use our almost exact energies to benchmark coupled-cluster [CCSD(T)] energies. The energies are extrapolated to the complete basis set limit and compared to the experimental atomization energies. The extrapolations are done both without and with a basis-set correction based on density-functional theory. The mean absolute deviations from experiment for these extrapolations are 0.46 kcal/mol and 0.51 kcal/mol, respectively. Orbital optimization methods used to obtain improved convergence of the SHCI energies are also discussed.

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