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arXiv 1208.2202math.RA
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分裂代数II:上同调代数

Splitting Algebras II: The Cohomology Algebra

Brad Shelton

摘要:

Gelfand,Retakh,Serconek和Wilson在\cite{GRSW}中定义了一个分次代数$A_Γ$,它依附于任何有限秩偏序集$Γ$ --非交换多项式伪根的泛代数的推广。这个代数后来被称为$Γ$的分裂代数。分裂代数具有与偏序集上的秩函数相关的二次滤子,并且相关的分次代数在这里用$A'_Γ$表示。我们明确地计算了$A'_Γ$的上同调代数和余代数。作为这个计算的推论,我们证明了$A'_Γ$是Koszul(分别是二次的)当且仅当$Γ$是Cohen-Macaulay(分别是一致的)。我们通过例子表明,上同调代数(分别)。$A_Γ$的上同调代数(或上同调代数)可以严格小于上同调代数(或上同调代数)。余代数)的$A'_Γ$。

英文摘要:

Gelfand, Retakh, Serconek and Wilson, in \cite{GRSW}, defined a graded algebra $A_Γ$ attached to any finite ranked poset $Γ$ - a generalization of the universal algebra of pseudo-roots of noncommutative polynomials. This algebra has since come to be known as the splitting algebra of $Γ$. The splitting algebra has a secondary filtration related to the rank function on the poset and the associated graded algebra is denoted here by $A'_Γ$. We calculate the cohomology algebra (and coalgebra) of $A'_Γ$ explicitly. As a corollary to this calculation we have a proof that $A'_Γ$ is Koszul (respectively quadratic) if and only if $Γ$ is Cohen-Macaulay (respectively uniform). We show by example that the cohomology algebra (resp. coalgebra) of $A_Γ$ may be strictly smaller that the cohomology algebra (resp. coalgebra) of $A'_Γ$.

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