We find new obstructions on the topology of monotone Lagrangian submanifolds of $C^{n}$ under some hypothesis on the homology of their universal cover. In particular we show that nontrivial connected sums of manifolds of odd dimensions do not admit monotone Lagrangian embeddings into $\C^{n}$ whereas some of these examples are known to admit usual Lagrangian embeddings. In dimension three we get as a corollary that the only orientable Lagrangians in ${\bf C}^{3}$ are products $S^{1}\times Σ$.
Let $P$ be a Delzant polytope in $\mathbb{R}^k$ with $n+k$ facets. We associate a closed Lagrangian submanifold $L$ of $\mathbb{C}^n$ to each Delzant polytope. We prove that $L$ is monotone if and only if and only if the polytope $P$ is Fano. We pose the "Lagrangian version of Delzant Theorem". Then for even $p$ and $n$ we construct $\frac{p}{2}$ monotone Lagrangian embeddings of $S^{p-1} \times S^{n-p-1} \times T^2$ into $\mathbb{C}^n$, no two of which are related by Hamiltonian isotopies. Some of these embeddings are smoothly isotopic and have equal minimal Maslov numbers, but they are not H…
We prove a Seifert-van Kampen theorem for Legendrian submanifolds and exact Lagrangian cobordisms, and use it to calculate the change in the DGA caused by critical Legendrian ambient surgery.
Mironov, Panov and Kotelskiy studied Hamiltonian-minimal Lagrangians inside $\mathbb{C}^n$. They associated a closed embedded Lagrangian $L$ to each Delzant polytope $P$. In this paper we develop their ideas and prove that $L$ is monotone if and only if the polytope $P$ is Fano. In some examples, we further compute the minimal Maslov numbers. Namely, let $\mathcal{N}\to T^k$ be some fibration over the $k$-dimensional torus with a fiber equal to either $S^k \times S^l$, or $S^k \times S^l \times S^m$, or $\#_5(S^{2p-1} \times S^{n-2p-2})$. We construct monotone Lagrangian embeddings $\mathcal{N…
We prove that every closed Bohr-Sommerfeld Lagrangian submanifold $Q$ of a symplectic/Kähler manifold $X$ can be realised as a Morse-Bott minimum for some 'convex' exhausting function defined in the complement of a symplectic/complex hyperplane section $Y$. In the Kähler case, 'convex' means strictly plurisubharmonic while, in the symplectic case, it refers to the existence of a Liouville pseudogradient. In particular, $Q\subset X\setminus Y$ is a regular Lagrangian submanifold in the sense of Eliashberg-Ganatra-Lazarev.
We prove that for any compact Lagrangian submanifold intersecting an open subset $U$ in tame symplectic manifold $(M,ω)$, the Hofer displacement energy of $L$ from $U$ is positive, provided $L \cap U \neq \emptyset$. We also give an explicitlower bound in terms of an $ε$-regularity type invariant for pseudo-holomorphic curves relative to $L$.
Our main result is the $\mathcal{C}^0$-rigidity of the area spectrum and the Maslov class of Lagrangian submanifolds. This relies on the existence of punctured pseudoholomorphic discs in cotangent bundles with boundary on the zero section, whose boundaries represent any integral homology class. We discuss further applications of these punctured discs in symplectic geometry.
In this note we study homological cycles in the mirror quintic Calabi-Yau threefold which can be realized by special Lagrangian submanifolds. We have used Picard-Lefschetz theory to establish the monodromy action and to study the orbit of Lagrangian vanishing cycles. For many prime numbers $p$ we can compute the orbit modulo $p$. We conjecture that the orbit in homology with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}$ can be determined by these orbits with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}_p$.
By a result due to Ziltener, there exist no closed embedded Bohr-Sommerfeld Lagrangians inside $\mathbb CP^n$ for the prequantisation bundle whose total space is the standard contact sphere. On the other hand, any embedded monotone Lagrangian torus has a canonical nontrivial cover which is a Bohr-Sommerfeld immersion. We draw the front projections for the corresponding Legendrian lifts inside a contact Darboux ball of the threefold covers of both the two-dimensional Clifford and Chekanov tori (the former is the Legendrian link of the Harvey-Lawson special Lagrangian cone), and compute the asso…
In this work, we prove a compactness theorem on the space of all Hamiltonian stationay Lagrangian submanifolds in a compact symplectic manifold with uniform bounds on area and total extrinsic curvature.
The branched deformations of immersed compact special Lagrangian submanifolds are studied in this paper. If there exists a nondegenerate $\mathbb{Z}_2$ harmonic 1-form over a special Lagrangian submanifold $L$, we construct a family of immersed special Lagrangian submanifolds $\tilde{L}_t$, that are diffeomorphic to a branched covering of $L$ and $\tilde{L}_t$ convergence to $2L$ as current. This answers a question suggested by Donaldson. Combining with the work of Abouzaid and Imagi, we obtain constraints for the existence of nondegenerate $\mathbb{Z}_2$ harmonic 1-forms.
We present an example of modified moduli space of special Bohr - Sommerfeld lagrangian submanifolds for the case when the given algebraic variety is the full flag $F^3$ for $\mathbb{C}^3$ and the very ample bundle is $K^{- \frac{1}{2}}_{F^3}$
In this article we study complex properties of minimal Lagrangian submanifolds in Kaehler ambient spaces, and how they depend on the ambient curvature. In particular, we prove that, in the negative curvature case, minimal Lagrangians do not admit fillings by holomorphic discs. The proof relies on a mix of holomorphic curve techniques and on certain convexity results.
We prove that a smooth tropical hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^3$ can be lifted to a smooth embedded Lagrangian submanifold in $(\mathbb{C}^*)^3$. This completes the proof of the result announced in the article "Lagrangian pairs pants" arXiv:1802.02993. The idea of the proof is to use Lagrangian pairs of pants as the main building blocks.