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arXiv 1107.4879cs.DMmath.CO
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关于强生成$k$ -边可着色子图

On strongly spanning $k$-edge-colorable subgraphs

Vahan V. Mkrtchyan, Gagik N. Vardanyan

摘要:

多重图$G$的一个子图$H$称为强生成图,如果$G$的任何一个顶点在$H$中都不是孤立的;如果$H$是真的$k$-边可着色图,并且具有最大的图长,则称它为最大$k$-边可着色图.本文引入了一个图参数$sp(G)$,它与图$G$具有强生成最大$k$ -边可着色子图的最小$k$相一致.我们的第一个结果提供了$sp(G)$的一些替代定义。其次,我们证明了$Δ(G)$是$sp(G)$的一个上界,然后我们刻画了满足$sp(G)=Δ(G)$的图类$G$。最后,我们证明了一些界限$sp(G)$,涉及著名的图论参数。

英文摘要:

A subgraph $H$ of a multigraph $G$ is called strongly spanning, if any vertex of $G$ is not isolated in $H$, while it is called maximum $k$-edge-colorable, if $H$ is proper $k$-edge-colorable and has the largest size. We introduce a graph-parameter $sp(G)$, that coincides with the smallest $k$ that a graph $G$ has a strongly spanning maximum $k$-edge-colorable subgraph. Our first result offers some alternative definitions of $sp(G)$. Next, we show that $Δ(G)$ is an upper bound for $sp(G)$, and then we characterize the class of graphs $G$ that satisfy $sp(G)=Δ(G)$. Finally, we prove some bounds for $sp(G)$ that involve well-known graph-theoretic parameters.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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