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arXiv 0910.4777math.GTmath.GR
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Johnson和Morita同态映射到可生成的阿贝尔群的扩张

Extensions of Johnson's and Morita's homomorphisms that map to finitely generated abelian groups

Matthew B. Day

摘要:

我们将有限秩自由群的自同构群到有限秩阿贝尔群的每一个高阶Johnson同态推广为一个叉同态。我们还将每个Morita同态推广为一次有界曲面的映射类群到有限秩阿贝尔群的叉同态。这改进了作者以前的结果[代数。托波尔。7(2007):1297-1326]。为了证明第一个结果,我们将高阶Johnson同态表示为群上同调的上边界映射。我们的方法涉及到幂零齐性空间的拓扑和幂零李代数的格。特别是,我们开发了一个概念的“多项式拉直”的奇异同调链在幂零齐性空间。

英文摘要:

We extend each higher Johnson homomorphism to a crossed homomorphism from the automorphism group of a finite-rank free group to a finite-rank abelian group. We also extend each Morita homomorphism to a crossed homomorphism from the mapping class group of once-bounded surface to a finite-rank abelian group. This improves on the author's previous results [Algebr. Geom. Topol. 7 (2007):1297-1326]. To prove the first result, we express the higher Johnson homomorphisms as coboundary maps in group cohomology. Our methods involve the topology of nilpotent homogeneous spaces and lattices in nilpotent Lie algebras. In particular, we develop a notion of the "polynomial straightening" of a singular homology chain in a nilpotent homogeneous space.

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