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arXiv quant-ph/0406024quant-ph
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用单个量子粒子测量经典场的积分

Measurement of an integral of a classical field with a single quantum particle

Lev Vaidman, Amir Kalev

摘要:

本文提出了一种通过单个量子粒子在2^N态叠加态中的局域相互作用测量经典场积分的方法。该方法与N个量子比特一次一个地通过场的量子方法一样有效,并且它比使用N个比特一次一个地通过场的任何已知的经典方法都要好。提出了一种用量子粒子搜索弦的相关方法。

英文摘要:

A method for measuring an integral of a classical field via local interaction of a single quantum particle in a superposition of 2^N states is presented. The method is as efficient as a quantum method with N qubits passing through the field one at a time and it is exponentially better than any known classical method that uses N bits passing through the field one at a time. A related method for searching a string with a quantum particle is proposed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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