In 1T-TaS2, the nearly-commensurate charge density wave (NC-CDW) exhibits emergent chirality, a property of interest for technological applications such as memory. We study the relationship between chirality and topological defects using holographic analysis of scanning tunneling microscopy data. By characterizing the CDW order parameter, we uncover distinct topological defects and define a chiral order parameter that connects directly to them. Our analysis distinguishes between vortex pairs in high-strain areas and glass-like soliton or discommensurations networks. We propose that perturbations, such as strain, drive vortex nucleation and annihilation, leaving solitons or discommensurations pinned by disorder. Electric fields induce soliton and discommensurations movement, causing chiral switching via localized order parameter melting, enabling controllable room-temperature chirality
Interplay of anionic quasi-atom and interstitial point defects in electrides: abnormal interstice occupation and colossal charge state of point defects in dense FCC-lithium
Interplay of Defects and the Charge Density Wave State in Hf-Doped ZrTe$_{3}$
Clark University(克拉克大学);Brookhaven National Laboratory(布鲁克海文国家实验室);Zhejiang University(浙江大学);Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham(阿姆里塔工程学院,阿姆里塔维迪亚佩塔姆大学)
Interplay between elastic fields due to gravity and a partial dislocation for a hard-sphere crystal coherently grown under gravity: driving force for defect disappearance
Visualizing the interplay of Dirac mass gap and magnetism at nanoscale in intrinsic magnetic topological insulators
在内禀磁性拓扑绝缘体中,狄拉克表面态能隙是量子反常霍尔态和轴子绝缘态的先决条件。然而,要在非纳米比亚实验性的基础上确定这些差距,已证明是一项挑战。在这里,我们使用分子束外延生长本征MnBi_2 Te_4薄膜。使用扫描隧道显微镜/光谱,我们直接可视化狄拉克质量间隙和它的消失低于和高于磁序温度。我们进一步揭示了狄拉克质量间隙和局部磁缺陷的相互作用。我们发现,在高缺陷区,狄拉克质量间隙崩溃。从头算和耦合狄拉克锥模型计算提供了深入了解缺陷密度和空间间隙变化之间的相关性的微观起源。该工作提供了明确的识别的狄拉克质量间隙在MnBi 2 Te 4,并通过揭示其间隙变化的微观起源,建立了一个材料设计原则,实现奇异态的内禀磁性拓扑绝缘体。
Dynamics of a jointly commensurate moiré charge density wave
Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院);Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, School of Physics and Astronomy, and Zhangjiang Institute for Advanced Study, Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学物理与天文学院、张江高等研究院、李政道研究所);Stanford University(斯坦福大学);SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory(SLAC国家加速器实验室同步辐射实验站);Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences(北京量子信息科学研究院);International Center for Quantum Materials, School of Physics, Peking University(北京大学物理学院量子材料科学中心);Pohang Accelerator Laboratory(浦项加速器实验室)
Quantum Monte Carlo assessment of embedding for for strongly correlated defects: interplay between mean-field starting point and interactions
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign(伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校);University of California, Santa Barbara(加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校);Flatiron Institute(平顿研究所);Bielefeld University(比勒费尔德大学);Stony Brook University(石溪大学)
Defect-Engineered Multifunctionality in Cu-Doped Bi2Te2: Interplay of Thermoelectric, Piezoelectric, and Optoelectronic Properties from First-Principles Insights
University of West Bohemia(西波希米亚大学);Riphah International University(里帕赫国际大学);Northern Border University(北部边界大学)
Interplay of Cl Substitution and He$^{+}$ Irradiation in CrSBr$_{1-x}$Cl$_{x}$
J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences(捷克科学院 J. 赫鲁夫斯基物理化学研究所);Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University(查理大学数学与物理学院);University of Chemistry and Technology Prague(布拉格化工大学);Institute for Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf(德累斯顿-罗斯多夫亥姆霍兹中心离子束物理与材料研究所)
Interplay of Charge and Magnetic Orders in SmNiC$_2$ Mediated by Electron-Phonon Interaction
Institute for Quantum Materials and Technologies, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology(卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院量子材料与技术研究所);Karlsruhe Nano Micro Facility (KNMFi), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology(卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院卡尔斯鲁厄纳米显微设施);ESRF – The European Synchrotron(欧洲同步辐射装置)
Emergence and suppression of phonon vortices in two-dimensional crystals: Interplay of lattice symmetry, heavy impurities, and shear
Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院理论物理研究所);School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学物理科学学院);School of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University(陕西师范大学物理学与信息技术学院);Center for Theoretical Interdisciplinary Sciences, Wenzhou Institute, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学温州研究院交叉科学中心)