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arXiv 2402.18399cond-mat.mes-hall
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垂直磁场对双栅调控下双层石墨烯的影响

Effect of a perpendicular magnetic field on bilayer graphene under dual gating

Mouhamadou Hassane Saley, Abderrahim El Mouhafid, Ahmed Jellal

AI总结:

本文研究双栅 AB-BLG 在垂直磁场下的弹道与扩散输运,揭示透射、反 Klein 隧穿、电导率振荡及中性点行为随磁场和能量的变化规律。

摘要:

通过研究垂直磁场 $B$ 对双栅调控下 AB 型双层石墨烯(AB-BLG)的影响,我们针对栅极 $U_\infty$ 下的弹道输运得到了若干关键发现。首先,我们发现 $B$ 的存在会导致透射率下降。在高 $B$ 值下,我们注意到反 Klein 隧穿在显著区域内发生。其次,与文献中报道的结果——即对 AB-BLG 施加不断增强的面内赝磁场时出现高峰——相反,我们发现电导率随 $B$ 增大而降低。然而值得注意的是,在两种情况下,与无磁场($B=0$)研究中的结果相比,振荡次数均减少。第三,在中性点处,我们证明电导率会下降,并在高 $B$ 值时最终达到零,这与电导率不随面内磁场取值而改变的结果形成对比。最后,我们考虑栅极 $U_\infty=0.2\gamma_1$ 时的扩散输运,并观察到两种情形:当能量 $E$ 小于 $U_\infty$ 时,电导率振荡的振幅随 $B$ 增大;而在相反情形 $E>U_\infty$ 时则减小。

英文摘要:

By studying the impact of a perpendicular magnetic field $B$ on AB-bilayer graphene (AB-BLG) under dual gating, we yield several key findings for the ballistic transport of gate $U_\infty$. Firstly, we discover that the presence of $B$ leads to a decrease in transmission. At a high value of $B$, we notice the occurrence of anti-Klein tunneling over a significant area. Secondly, in contrast to the results reported in the literature, where high peaks were found with an increasing in-plane pseudomagnetic field applied to AB-BLG, we find a decrease in conductivity as $B$ increases. However, it is worth noting that in both cases, the number of oscillations decreases compared to the result in the study where no magnetic field was present $(B = 0)$. Thirdly, at the neutrality point, we demonstrate that the conductivity decreases and eventually reaches zero for a high value of $B$, which contrasts with the result that the conductivity remains unchanged regardless of the value taken by the in-plane field. Finally, we consider the diffusive transport with gate $U_\infty = 0.2 γ_1$ and observe two scenarios. The amplitude of conductivity oscillations increases with $B$ for energy $E$ less than $U_\infty$ but decreases in the opposite case $E>U_\infty$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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