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arXiv 1809.04036cond-mat.mes-hall
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双层折叠石墨烯中的拓扑零线模

Topological Zero-Line Modes in Folded Bilayer Graphene

Tao Hou, Guanghui Chen, Wang-Kong Tse, Changgan Zeng, Zhenhua Qiao

摘要:

我们从理论上研究了一个折叠的双层石墨烯结构作为一个实验上可实现的平台,以产生一维拓扑零线模式。我们证明了折叠的双层石墨烯下的外部栅极电位,使可调的拓扑导电沟道中形成的折叠区域,和垂直的磁场可以用来提高外部杂质存在时的导电。我们还通过实验表明,我们提出的折叠双层石墨烯结构可以以可控的方式制造。我们提出的系统通过考虑平面双层石墨烯(即,精确操纵双层石墨烯上的垂直和横向栅极之间的对准),通过利用栅极诱导的拓扑导电沟道,在设计实际低功率电子器件中提出了新的策略。

英文摘要:

We theoretically investigate a folded bilayer graphene structure as an experimentally realizable platform to produce the one-dimensional topological zero-line modes. We demonstrate that the folded bilayer graphene under an external gate potential enables tunable topologically conducting channels to be formed in the folded region, and that a perpendicular magnetic field can be used to enhance the conducting when external impurities are present. We also show experimentally that our proposed folded bilayer graphene structure can be fabricated in a controllable manner. Our proposed system greatly simplifies the technical difficulty in the original proposal by considering a planar bilayer graphene (i.e., precisely manipulating the alignment between vertical and lateral gates on bilayer graphene), laying out a new strategy in designing practical low-power electronics by utilizing the gate induced topological conducting channels.

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