arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2210.04670cond-mat.str-el
收藏

魔角扭曲双层石墨烯中的电荷分布与自旋织构

Charge distribution and spin textures in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene

A. O. Sboychakov, A. V. Rozhkov, A. L. Rakhmanov

AI总结:

针对魔角扭曲双层石墨烯,本文自洽研究共存自旋与电荷密度波序,揭示其在宽掺杂范围内稳定及自旋织构、向列畸变和电荷—自旋强度变化规律。

摘要:

我们考察了共存的自旋密度波与电荷密度波,将其作为魔角扭曲双层石墨烯的一种可能基态。在不包含相互作用时,该材料的能谱具有4条(若计入自旋则为8条)近平、近简并的能带。相互作用破坏简并并形成序参量,该序参量通常被假定为具有预设自旋结构的自旋密度波。在此,我们考虑了序参量可能存在的电荷密度波贡献,即扭曲石墨烯超胞内电荷密度的非均匀分布。我们还自洽计算了序参量的自旋结构。我们发现,在每个超胞从−4到+4个额外电子的整个掺杂范围内,密度波序都是稳定的。自旋织构在零掺杂时为共线,在有限掺杂时变为近共面。当我们对体系进行掺杂时,密度波序表现出向列畸变。我们证明,除非掺杂超过每个超胞3个额外电子或空穴,否则局部自旋磁化强度远强于电荷密度变化。

英文摘要:

We examine the coexisting spin and charge density waves as a possible ground state of the magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene. When interactions are not included, the spectrum of the material has 4 (8 if spin is taken into account) almost flat almost degenerate bands. Interactions break down the degeneracy forming an order parameter which is usually assumed to be a spin density wave with a preset spin structure. Here we take into account a possible charge density wave contribution to the order parameter, that is, inhomogeneous distribution of the charge density within a twisted graphene supercell. We also calculate self-consistently the spin structure of the order parameter. We find that the density wave order is stable in the whole doping range from $-4$ to $+4$ extra electrons per supercell. The spin texture changes from collinear at zero doping to almost coplanar at finite doping. The density wave order shows nematic distortion when we dope the system. We demonstrate that the local spin magnetization is much stronger than the charge density variation, unless the doping exceeds $3$ extra electrons or holes per supercell.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑