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arXiv 2207.08798math-phmath.MP
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当Poisson和Moyal括号相等时?

When Poisson and Moyal Brackets are equal?

Didier Robert

摘要:

在相空间$\R^{2d}$中,我们将两个光滑经典观测量的泊松括号表示为$\{A,B\}$,将Moyal括号表示为$\{A, B\}_\circledast $的Weyl符号,其中$ \hat A$是$A$和$[ \hat A, \hat B]= \hat A \hat B- \hat B \hat A$(交换子)的Weyl量子化。本文证明了:如果相空间$\R^{2d}$上的光滑Hamilton $H$,具有中等增长的导数,对任何光滑有界的可观测$A$,满足$\{A,H\}= \{A, H\}_\circledast$,则$H$必是次数至多为2的多项式.这与关于多项式观测量的量子化的Groenewold-van Hove定理\cite{Gotay, Groen, vHove}有关。

英文摘要:

In the phase space $\R^{2d}$, let us denote $\{A,B\}$ the Poisson bracket of two smooth classical observables and $\{A, B\}_\circledast $ their Moyal bracket, defined as the Weyl symbol of $i[ A, B]$, where $ \hat A$ is the Weyl quantization of $A$ and $[ \hat A, \hat B]= \hat A \hat B- \hat B \hat A$ (commutator). In this note we prove that if a smooth Hamiltonian $H$ on the phase space $\R^{2d}$, with derivatives of moderate growth, satisfies $\{A,H\}= \{A, H\}_\circledast$ for any smooth and bounded observable $A$ then $H$ must be a polynomial of degree at most 2. This is related with the Groenewold-van Hove Theorem \cite{Gotay, Groen, vHove} concerning quantization of polynomial observables.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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