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arXiv 2109.08481math.FA
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关于具有圆形数值域的部分等距

On partial isometries with circular numerical range

Elias Wegert, Ilya M. Spitkovsky

摘要:

在LAMA的2016年论文中,Gau,Wang和Wu证明了作用于$\mathbb{C}^n$的部分等距$A$不可能具有中心非零的圆形数值域,并证明了$n\leq 4$的这一猜想。我们证明了它的运营商与$\mathrm{rank}\,A=n-1$和任何$n$。证明是基于酉相似的$A$压缩移位算子$S_B$产生的有限Blaschke产品$B$。然后我们使用的描述$S_B$的数值域作为交叉的Poncelet多边形,一个特殊的表示Blaschke产品有关的边界插值,和一个显式公式的重心的Poncelet多边形涉及椭圆函数。

英文摘要:

In their LAMA'2016 paper Gau, Wang and Wu conjectured that a partial isometry $A$ acting on $\mathbb{C}^n$ cannot have a circular numerical range with a non-zero center, and proved this conjecture for $n\leq 4$. We prove it for operators with $\mathrm{rank}\,A=n-1$ and any $n$. The proof is based on the unitary similarity of $A$ to a compressed shift operator $S_B$ generated by a finite Blaschke product $B$. We then use the description of the numerical range of $S_B$ as intersection of Poncelet polygons, a special representation of Blaschke products related to boundary interpolation, and an explicit formula for the barycenter of the vertices of Poncelet polygons involving elliptic functions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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