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arXiv 2103.00439nucl-thphysics.atom-ph
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非相对论核碰撞中的四极辐射和$e^+e^-$对产生

Quadrupole radiation and $e^+e^-$ pair production in the collision of nonrelativistic nuclei

I. V. Obraztsov, A. I. Milstein

摘要:

本文分析了非相对论核碰撞中产生$e^+e^-$对的单光子机制。发现虚光子电四极辐射对相应截面的贡献,并详细考虑了有限核尺寸的影响。比较了虚光子电偶极辐射和双光子对产生机制的贡献。结果表明,在较宽的相对速度范围内,电四极辐射的贡献占主导地位。还分析了产生$e^+e^-$对并由其中一个原子核捕获电子的截面。

英文摘要:

We analyze the one-photon mechanism of $e^+e^-$ pair production in the collision of nonrelativistic nuclei. The contribution of electric quadrupole radiation of virtual photon to the corresponding cross section is found. The effect of the finite nuclear size is considered in detail. A comparison is made with the contribution of electric dipole radiation of virtual photon and with the contribution of the two-photon pair production mechanism. It is shown that the contribution of electric quadrupole radiation is dominant in a wide range of relative velocities. The cross section for the production of $e^+e^-$ pair with the capture of an electron by one of the nuclei is also analyzed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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