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arXiv 0910.3487nucl-th
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皮核中的Pygmy四极共振

Pygmy Quadrupole Resonance in Skin Nuclei

N. Tsoneva, H. Lenske

摘要:

电四极响应的理论研究沿Sn同位素链的HFB和QPM计算,特别强调激发以上的第一个集体状态和粒子阈值以下。根据非对称性,发现了类似于已知PDR模式的一组状态的附加强度聚簇,讨论了它们的谱分布和电响应函数。这些PQR态的跃迁密度与中子过剩密切相关,并显示出与中子皮对核芯振荡相容的特殊特征。这些特征可能表明一种新的核四极模连接到皮肤配置。

英文摘要:

The electric quadrupole response is investigated theoretically by HFB and QPM calculations along the Sn isotopic chain with special emphasis on excitations above the first collective state and below the particle threshold. Depending on the asymmetry, additional strength clustering as a group of states similar to the known PDR mode is found. The spectral distributions and electric response functions are discussed. The transition densities of these Pygmy Quadrupole Resonances (PQR) states are closely related to the neutron excess and showing special features being compatible with an oscillation of the neutron skin against the nuclear core. These features may indicate a new nuclear quadrupole mode connected to the skin configuration.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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