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arXiv 1509.02259nucl-th
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质子的pygmy共振:对N=20同位素的预言

Proton pygmy resonances: predictions for N=20 isotones

Y. Kim, P. Papakonstantinou

摘要:

本文从理论上研究了N=20个同位素的低能电偶极响应。我们提出的结果从准粒子随机相位近似(QRPA)和连续随机相位近似(CRPA),我们比较它们与镜像Z=20核的结果。根据我们的分析,增强的E1强度预计大力低于巨偶极共振的质子丰富的同位素。大量的E1强度在不对称的N=20的同位素预测,不像他们同样不对称的Z=20的镜像核,毫不含糊地指向结构效应的作用,如松散的绑定。特别是在46Fe中,质子皮振荡可能会发展。在平均场处理中对非定域阈跃迁和核子有效质量的恰当描述可能会影响理论预测。我们呼吁系统的理论研究,以量化的作用散装物质的属性,在预期的测量E1过渡的质子丰富的核。

英文摘要:

We study theoretically the low-energy electric-dipole response of N=20 isotones. We present results from a quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) and a continuum random-phase approximation (CRPA), and we compare them with results for the mirror Z=20 nuclei. According to our analysis, enhanced E1 strength is expected energetically well below the giant dipole resonance in the proton-rich isotones. Large amounts of E1 strength in the asymmetric N=20 isotones are predicted, unlike their equally asymmetric Z=20 mirror nuclei, pointing unambiguously to the role of structural effects such as loose binding. A proton-skin oscillation could develop especially in 46Fe. The proper description of non localized threshold transitions and the nucleon effective mass in mean-field treatments may affect theoretical predictions. We call for systematic theoretical investigations to quantify the role bulk-matter properties, in anticipation of measurements of E1 transitions in proton-rich nuclei.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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