We carry out a thorough study of weight-shifting operators on Hilbert modular forms in characteristic $p$, generalizing the author's prior work with Sasaki to the case where $p$ is ramified in the totally real field $F$. In particular we use the partial Hasse invariants and Kodaira-Spencer filtrations defined by Reduzzi and Xiao to improve on Andreatta and Goren's construction of partial $Θ$-operators, obtaining ones whose effect on weights is optimal from the point of view of geometric Serre weight conjectures. Furthermore we describe the kernels of partial $Θ$-operators in terms of images of geometrically constructed partial Frobenius operators. Finally we apply our results to prove a partial positivity result for minimal weights of mod $p$ Hilbert modular forms.
In this paper we study the exceptional zero phenomenon for Hilbert modular forms in the anticyclotomic setting. We prove a formula expressing the leading term of the p-adic L-functions via arithmetic L-invariants.
We give a new construction of $p$-adic overconvergent Hilbert modular forms by using Scholze's perfectoid Shimura varieties at infinite level and the Hodge--Tate period map. The definition is analytic, closely resembling that of complex Hilbert modular forms as holomorphic functions satisfying a transformation property under congruence subgroups. As a special case, we first revisit the case of elliptic modular forms, extending recent work of Chojecki, Hansen and Johansson. We then construct sheaves of geometric Hilbert modular forms, as well as subsheaves of integral modular forms, and vary ou…
We use results by Chenevier to interpolate the classical Jacquet-Langlands correspondence for Hilbert modular forms, which gives us an extension of Chenevier's results to totally real fields. From this we obtain an isomorphisms between eigenvarieties attached Hilbert modular forms and those attached to modular forms on a totally definite quaternion algebra over a totally real field of even degree.
We prove the existence of Euler systems for adjoint modular Galois representations using deformations of Galois representations coming from Hilbert modular forms and relate them to $p$-adic $L$-functions under a conjectural formula for the Fitting ideals of some equivariant congruence modules for abelian base change.
We study regularized determinants of Laplacians acting on the space of Hilbert-Maass forms for the Hilbert modular group of a real quadratic field. We show that these determinants are described by Selberg type zeta functions introduced in [4,5].
In this article we present an algorithm that uses the graded algebra structure of Hilbert modular forms to compute the adelic $q$-expansion of Hilbert modular forms of weight one as the quotient of Hilbert modular forms of higher weight. The main improvement to existing methods is that our algorithm can be applied in weight $1$, which fills a gap left by standard computational methods. Additionally, the algorithm can be used to compute Hilbert modular forms over finite fields in all characteristic simultaneously. We use this algorithm to compute a first candidate of a Hilbert modular form of p…
In this paper we construct families of Hilbert modular newforms without exceptional primes. This is achieved by generalizing the notion of good-dihedral primes, introduced by Khare and Wintenberger in their proof of Serre's modularity conjecture, to totally real fields.
In this paper we show that under certain condition the Fontaine--Mazur $L$-invariant for a Hilbert eigenform coincides with its Teitelbaum type $L$-invariant, and thus prove a conjecture of Chida, Mok and Park.
The aim of this article is to study the fields generated by the Fourier coefficients of Hilbert newforms at arbitrary cusps. Precisely, given a cuspidal Hilbert newform $f$ and a matrix $σ$ in (a suitable conjugate of) the Hilbert modular group, we give a cyclotomic extension of the field generated by the Fourier coefficients at infinity which contains all the Fourier coefficients of $f||_kσ$.
Generalizing a result of \cite{Z1991, CPZ} about elliptic modular forms, we give a closed formula for the sum of all Hilbert Hecke eigenforms over a totally real number field with strict class number $1$, multiplied by their period polynomials, as a single product of the Kronecker series.
We derive an explicit isomorphism between the Hilbert modular group and certain congruence subgroups on the one hand and particular subgroups of the special orthogonal group $SO(2, 2)$ on the other hand. The proof is based on an application of linear algebra adapted to number theoretical needs.
Following Bertolini and Darmon's method, with "Ihara's lemma" among other conditions Longo and Wang proved one divisibility of Iwasawa main conjecture for Hilbert modular forms of weight $2$ and general low parallel weight respectively. In this paper, we remove the "Ihara's lemma" condition in their results.
We describe extension classes arising in the $\ell$-adic and Hodge cohomology of Hilbert modular varieties, generalising results of Caspar to arbitrary dimensions. We show that this description is consistent with the "plectic conjectures" of Nekovář and the second author.
We use relative trace formula to prove a non-vanishing result and a subconvexity result for the twisted base change $L$-functions associated to Hilbert modular forms whose local components at ramified places are some supercuspidal representations. This generalizes the work of Feigon and Whitehouse.
The aim of this paper is to present an explicit reduction algorithm for Hilbert modular groups over arbitrary totally real number fields. An implementation of the algorithm is available to download from [19]. The exposition is self-contained and sufficient details are given for the reader to understand how it works and implement their own version if desired.
We use the spectral theory of Hilbert-Maass forms for real quadratic fields to obtain the asymptotics of some sums involving the number of representations as a sum of two squares in the ring of integers.
In this paper, we show that, on average, the derivatives of $L$-functions of cuspidal Hilbert modular forms with sufficiently large weight $k$ do not vanish on the line segments $\Im(s)=t_{0}$, $\Re(s)\in(\frac{k-1}{2},\frac{k}{2}-ε)\cup(\frac{k}{2}+ε,\frac{k+1}{2})$. This is analogous to the case of classical modular forms.
Let $F$ be a totally real number field and $\mathfrak{o}$ the ring of integers of $F$. We study theta functions which are Hilbert modular forms of half-integral weight for the Hilbert modular group $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathfrak{o})$. We obtain an equivalent condition that there exists a multiplier system of half-integral weight for $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathfrak{o})$. We determine the condition of $F$ that there exists a theta function which is a Hilbert modular form of half-integral weight for $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathfrak{o})$. The theta function is defined by a sum on a fractional ideal $\mathfrak{a}$ of $…
We compute the p-adic Abel-Jacobi map of the product of a Hilbert modular surface and a modular curve at a null-homologous (modified) embedding of the modular curve in this product, evaluated on differentials associated to a Hilbert cuspidal form f of weight (2,2) and a cuspidal form of weight 2. We generalize this computation to suitable null-homological cycles in the fibre products of the universal families on the surface and the curve, evaluated at differentials associated to f and g of higher weights. We express the values of the p-adic Abel-Jacobi map at these weights in terms of a p-adic…
We describe a construction of preimages for the Shimura map on Hilbert modular forms using generalized theta series, and give an explicit Waldspurger type formula relating their Fourier coefficients to central values of twisted $L$-functions. This formula extends our previous work, allowing to compute these central values when the main central value vanishes.
We generalize the main result of arXiv:1206.6631 [math.NT] to all totally real fields. In other words, for $p>2$ prime, we prove (under a mild Taylor-Wiles hypothesis) that if a modular representation is unramified and $p$-distinguished at all places above $p$, then it arises from a mod $p$ Hilbert modular form of parallel weight one. This (mostly) resolves the weight one part of Serre's conjecture for totally real fields.
Let F be a totally real field and p a rational prime unramified in F. We prove a partial classicality theorem for overconvergent Hilbert modular forms: when the slope is small compared to certain but not all weights, an overconvergent form is partially classical. We use the method of analytic continuation.
The purpose of this paper is to show how a congruence between (the Fourier coefficients of) a Hilbert cusp form and a Hilbert Eisenstein series of parallel weight $2$ gives rise to congruences between algebraic parts of critical values of their $L$-functions. This is a generalization of a result of V. Vatsal.
We study the algebras of symmetric Hilbert modular forms of even weight for $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$, considering them as modular forms for the orthogonal group of the lattice with signature (2,2). Comparing the volume of the corresponding symmetric domain with the volume of the Jacobian of the generators of these algebras, we prove that for all d, except for d=2, 3, 5 these algebras can't be free.
We show that for arithmetic weights with a fixed finite order character, the slopes of $U_p$ (for $p=2$) acting on overconvergent Hilbert modular forms of level $U_0(4)$ are independent of the (algebraic part of the) weight and can be obtained by a simple recipe from the classical slopes in parallel weight $3$.
We prove an equidistribution of signs for the Fourier coefficients of Hilbert modular forms of half-integral weight. Our study focuses on certain subfamilies of coefficients that are accessible via the Shimura correspondence. This is a generalization of the result of Inam and Wiese to the setting of totally real number fields
We construct an Euler system -- a compatible family of global cohomology classes -- for the Galois representations appearing in the geometry of Hilbert modular surfaces. If a conjecture of Bloch and Kato on injectivity of regulator maps holds, this Euler system is non-trivial, and we deduce bounds towards the Iwasawa main conjecture for these Galois representations.
We consider mod p Hilbert modular forms associated to a totally real field of degree d in which p is unramified. We prove that every such form arises by multiplication by partial Hasse invariants from one whose weight (a d-tuple of integers) lies in a certain cone contained in the set of non-negative weights, answering a question of Andreatta and Goren. The proof is based on properties of the Goren-Oort stratification on mod p Hilbert modular varieties established by Goren and Oort, and Tian and Xiao.