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arXiv 2010.03220cond-mat.mes-hall
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受驱动量子点中通量的时间演化

Temporal evolution of fluxes in driven quantum dots

Debashree Chowdhury

摘要:

受驱动介观系统是近年来研究的热点。研究了受驱动单能级量子点系统中粒子流和能量流的时间演化。在一个非常低的水库温度$T\rightarrow 0$和共同的化学势的两个水库,我们提出了一个非常简单的形式与时间有关的粒子和能量通量的解析表达式。除了这些通量外,还研究了由于时间相关驱动器的存在而在系统中产生的点占用和功率的行为。重要的是,对于驱动器的非常低的频率,人们发现朝向引线的定向能量流。将频率从低增加到中,人们发现能量流的方向根据时间而变化。这些结果也可以通过实验验证。

英文摘要:

Driven mesoscopic system is a topic of great recent interest. The temporal evolution of the fluxes(particle and energy) are studied in a system of a driven single level quantum dot. At a very low reservoir temperature $T\rightarrow 0$ and for common chemical potentials of the two reservoirs, we have presented analytical expressions for time dependent particle and energy fluxes in a very simple form. Apart from these fluxes, the behavior of the dot occupation and the power developed in the system due to the presence of the time dependent drive are also being studied. Importantly, for a very low frequency of the drive, one finds a directed energy flow towards the leads. Increasing the frequency from low to medium, one finds change in the direction of the energy flow depending on the time. These results can also be verified experimentally.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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