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arXiv 0712.4033cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.stat-mech
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双量子点中Overhauser场时间相关的测量

Measurement of Temporal Correlations of the Overhauser Field in a Double Quantum Dot

D. J. Reilly, J. M. Taylor, E. A. Laird, J. R. Petta, C. M. Marcus, M. P. Hanson, A. C. Gossard

摘要:

在由具有非零核自旋的材料制成的量子点中,超精细耦合产生了电子感受到的波动的有效塞曼场(Overhauser场),这可能是自旋量子位退相干的主要来源。通过测量两个分离电子的单重态-三重态混合速率的关联函数和功率谱,表征了GaAs双量子点中涨落Overhauser场的光谱特性.远离零场,谱权重集中在10 Hz以下,1/f^2依赖于频率f。这与核自旋扩散模型一致,并表明回波技术可以在很大程度上抑制退相干。

英文摘要:

In quantum dots made from materials with nonzero nuclear spins, hyperfine coupling creates a fluctuating effective Zeeman field (Overhauser field) felt by electrons, which can be a dominant source of spin qubit decoherence. We characterize the spectral properties of the fluctuating Overhauser field in a GaAs double quantum dot by measuring correlation functions and power spectra of the rate of singlet-triplet mixing of two separated electrons. Away from zero field, spectral weight is concentrated below 10 Hz, with 1/f^2 dependence on frequency, f. This is consistent with a model of nuclear spin diffusion, and indicates that decoherence can be largely suppressed by echo techniques.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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