arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2008.11495cond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

掺杂钙钛矿纳米晶发光的载流子局域化机理

Mechanism of carrier localization in doped perovskite nanocrystals for bright emission

Sascha Feldmann, Mahesh Gangishetty, Ivona Bravic, Timo Neumann, Bo Peng, Thomas Winkler, Richard H. Friend, Bartomeu Monserrat, Daniel N. Congreve, Felix Deschler

摘要:

基于金属卤化物钙钛矿的纳米晶体为高效照明提供了有前途的材料平台。利用瞬态光谱技术研究了锰掺杂的钙钛矿型纳米晶体CsPb(Cl,Br)3的激发复合动力学。我们发现,在掺杂时,本征激子辐射复合率增加,这通常是一个具有挑战性的材料特性定制。通过从头计算,我们可以将增强的发射速率归因于通过Mn掺杂剂的晶格周期性断裂增加的激子局域化,这增加了激子有效质量和电子和空穴波函数的重叠,从而增加了振子强度。我们的报告的基本策略,提高钙钛矿纳米晶体的发光效率将是有价值的发光应用效率最大化。

英文摘要:

Nanocrystals based on metal-halide perovskites offer a promising material platform for highly efficient lighting. Using transient optical spectroscopy, we study excitation recombination dynamics in manganese-doped CsPb(Cl,Br)3 perovskite nanocrystals. We find an increase in the intrinsic excitonic radiative recombination rate upon doping, which is typically a challenging material property to tailor. Supported by ab initio calculations, we can attribute the enhanced emission rates to increased exciton localization through lattice periodicity breaking from Mn dopants, which increases exciton effective masses and overlap of electron and hole wavefunctions and thus the oscillator strength. Our report of a fundamental strategy for improving luminescence efficiencies in perovskite nanocrystals will be valuable for maximizing efficiencies in light-emitting applications.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑