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arXiv 2008.07927cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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范德华铁磁体Cr2Si2Te6上Bi2Se3外延膜中Dirac电子的调制

Modulation of Dirac electrons in epitaxial Bi2Se3 ultrathin films on van-der-Waals ferromagnet Cr2Si2Te6

Takemi Kato, Katsuaki Sugawara, Naohiro Ito, Kunihiko Yamauchi, Takumi Sato, Tamio Oguchi, Takashi Takahashi, Yuki Shiomi, Eiji Saitoh, Takafumi Sato

摘要:

利用角分辨光电子能谱研究了在范德华铁磁体Cr2 Si 2 Te 6(CST)上外延生长拓扑绝缘体Bi 2Se 3薄膜时的Dirac-cone态及其调制.我们在CST上观察到6个五层(QL)Bi_2Se_3中的无隙狄拉克锥表面态,而在2 QL对应物中狄拉克锥的带隙为0.37 eV.有趣的是,该间隙比Si(111)上的Bi 2Se 3膜的间隙大得多。我们还发现,在整个CST的铁磁转变的间隙大小没有明显的变化,这表明非常小的特征长度和能量尺度的磁邻近效应。目前的研究结果表明,界面耦合调制狄拉克电子的拓扑绝缘体混合的关键作用。

英文摘要:

We investigated the Dirac-cone state and its modulation when an ultrathin film of topological insulator Bi2Se3 was epitaxially grown on a van-der-Waals ferromagnet Cr2Si2Te6 (CST) by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We observed a gapless Dirac-cone surface state in 6 quintuple-layer (QL) Bi2Se3 on CST, whereas the Dirac cone exhibits a gap of 0.37 eV in 2QL counterpart. Intriguingly, this gap is much larger than those for Bi2Se3 films on Si(111). We also revealed no discernible change in the gap magnitude across the ferromagnetic transition of CST, suggesting the very small characteristic length and energy scale of the magnetic proximity effect. The present results suggest a crucial role of interfacial coupling for modulating Dirac electrons in topological-insulator hybrids.

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