arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2006.04890cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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能带表示与拓扑量子化学

Band Representations and Topological Quantum Chemistry

Jennifer Cano, Barry Bradlyn

摘要:

在这篇文章中,我们提供了拓扑量子化学和拓扑晶体绝缘体理论的教学评论。我们首先概述了位置和动量空间中晶体对称群的性质。接下来,我们引入了能带表示的概念,它量化了拓扑平凡的能带结构的对称性。通过结合带表示与对称性约束的连接带在动量空间中,我们展示了如何拓扑非平凡带可以编目和分类。我们提出了几个新的拓扑阶段发现使用这种模式的例子,并对未来的发展前景的结论。

英文摘要:

In this article, we provide a pedagogical review of the theory of topological quantum chemistry and topological crystalline insulators. We begin with an overview of the properties of crystal symmetry groups in position and momentum space. Next, we introduce the concept of a band representation, which quantifies the symmetry of topologically trivial band structures. By combining band representations with symmetry constraints on the connectivity of bands in momentum space, we show how topologically nontrivial bands can be catalogued and classified. We present several examples of new topological phases discovered using this paradigm, and conclude with an outlook towards future developments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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