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arXiv 2303.05053cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.otherquant-ph
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手性对称多带非厄米系统的拓扑不变量

Topological Invariant for Multi-Band Non-hermitian Systems with Chiral Symmetry

ChunChi Liu, LiuHao Li, Jin An

AI总结:

本文通过精确证明,将广义布里渊区替换为更广义的闭合环路,为开放边界条件下的一维多带手性对称非厄米系统定义了拓扑不变量,建立了非布洛赫体-边界对应。

摘要:

拓扑在非厄米系统中扮演着重要角色。如何在开放边界条件下表征非厄米拓扑系统是一个具有挑战性的问题。最近发现,定义在广义布里渊区上的一个一维拓扑不变量能够成功描述两带Su-Schrieffer-Heeger模型的拓扑性质。但对于开放边界条件下的一维多带手性对称系统,如何定义拓扑不变量仍存在争议。我们在这封信中通过精确证明和详细演示表明,要获得具有手性对称性的多带非厄米模型的拓扑不变量,应将作为积分域的广义布里渊区替换为更广义的闭合环路。因此,我们的工作为一维多带手性对称非厄米系统建立了非布洛赫体-边界对应关系。

英文摘要:

Topology plays an important role in non-hermitian systems. How to characterize a non-hermitian topological system under open-boundary conditions(OBCs) is a challenging problem. A one-dimensional(1D) topological invariant defined on a generalized Brillion zone(GBZ) was recently found to successfully describe the topological property of the two-band Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. But for a 1D multi-band chiral symmetric system under OBCs, it is still controversial how to define the topological invariant. We show in this letter by exact proof and detailed demonstration that to acquire the topological invariant for multi-band non-hermitian models with chiral symmetry, the GBZ as the integral domain should be replaced by a more generalized closed loop. Our work thus establishes the non-Bloch bulk-boundary correspondence for 1D multi-band chiral symmetric non-hermitian systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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