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arXiv 2005.05685cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
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拓扑费米子手征朗道带的指数定理

Index theorem on chiral Landau bands for topological fermions

Y. X. Zhao, Shengyuan A. Yang

摘要:

拓扑费米子作为多简并费米点的激发态在凝聚态物理中引起了越来越多的关注。它们以拓扑荷为特征,通常在实验中应用磁场来检测它们。在这里,我们提出了一个指数定理,揭示了费米点的拓扑电荷和朗道能带结构的间隙模式之间的内在联系。证明是基于磁场下的费米子映射到一个拓扑绝缘体,其拓扑数正好是费米点的拓扑荷。我们的工作为研究拓扑费米子有趣的磁响应效应奠定了坚实的基础。

英文摘要:

Topological fermions as excitations from multi-degenerate Fermi points have been attracting increasing interests in condensed matter physics. They are characterized by topological charges, and magnetic fields are usually applied in experiments for their detection. Here we present an index theorem that reveals the intrinsic connection between the topological charge of a Fermi point and the in-gap modes in the Landau band structure. The proof is based on mapping fermions under magnetic fields to a topological insulator whose topological number is exactly the topological charge of the Fermi point. Our work lays a solid foundation for the study of intriguing magneto-response effects of topological fermions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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