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arXiv 1902.10401cond-mat.mes-hall
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经典波中的带拓扑:拓扑数和脆弱拓扑的威尔逊圈方法

Band topology in classical waves: Wilson-loop approach to topological numbers and fragile topology

Hai-Xiao Wang, Guang-Yu Guo, Jian-Hua Jiang

摘要:

拓扑光子学和声学的迅速发展要求人们对经典波的能带拓扑有准确的理解,而这在许多情况下还没有实现。在这里,我们提出了威尔逊圈方法的精确数值计算的拓扑不变量的几个光子/声波晶体。我们证明了这些拓扑光子/声波晶体是拓扑晶体绝缘体与脆弱的拓扑结构,在以前的研究中被忽略的功能。我们进一步讨论了这些系统中的体边对应,重点是对称性破缺的边缘。

英文摘要:

The rapid development of topological photonics and acoustics calls for accurate understanding of band topology in classical waves, which is not yet achieved in many situations. Here, we present the Wilson-loop approach for exact numerical calculation of the topological invariants for several photonic/sonic crystals. We demonstrate that these topological photonic/sonic crystals are topological crystalline insulators with fragile topology, a feature which has been ignored in previous studies. We further discuss the bulk-edge correspondence in these systems with emphasis on symmetry broken on the edges.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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