arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2002.07849eess.SP
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真时延阵毫米波单次波束训练设计

Design of Millimeter-Wave Single-Shot Beam Training for True-Time-Delay Array

Veljko Boljanovic, Han Yan, Erfan Ghaderi, Deukhyoun Heo, Subhanshu Gupta, Danijela Cabric

摘要:

波束训练是毫米波和亚太赫兹通信中最重要和最具挑战性的任务之一。当使用具有窄波束的大天线阵列时,需要新颖的收发器架构和信号处理技术来避免过高的训练开销。在这项工作中,我们利用最近的发展,在宽范围的真实时间延迟(TTD)模拟阵列和频率相关的探测波束,以加速波束训练。我们提出了一种算法,实现高精度的到达角估计与一个单一的训练符号。此外,TTD前端损伤对波束训练精度的影响进行了研究,包括增益,相位和延迟误差的影响。最后,对模拟延迟抽头的分辨率和范围的损伤和所需规格的研究被用于提供能量有效的TTD阵列的设计见解,其采用基于离散时间采样的TTD元件的新架构。

英文摘要:

Beam training is one of the most important and challenging tasks in millimeter-wave and sub-terahertz communications. Novel transceiver architectures and signal processing techniques are required to avoid prohibitive training overhead when large antenna arrays with narrow beams are used. In this work, we leverage recent developments in wide range true-time-delay (TTD) analog arrays and frequency dependent probing beams to accelerate beam training. We propose an algorithm that achieves high-accuracy angle of arrival estimation with a single training symbol. Further, the impact of TTD front-end impairments on beam training accuracy is investigated, including the impact of gain, phase, and delay errors. Lastly, the study on impairments and required specifications of resolution and range of analog delay taps are used to provide a design insight of energy efficient TTD array, which employs a novel architecture with discrete-time sampling based TTD elements.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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