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arXiv 1802.09494cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Cd3As2薄膜中的二维狄拉克费米子

Two-Dimensional Dirac Fermions in Thin Films of Cd3As2

Luca Galletti, Timo Schumann, Omor F. Shoron, Manik Goyal, David A. Kealhofer, Honggyu Kim, Susanne Stemmer

摘要:

在外加磁场和电场作用下,用输运和电容测量方法研究了三维Dirac半金属Cd 3As 2受限薄膜中的二维态.结果建立了这些态的二维狄拉克电子谱。我们观察到签名的p-型导电的二维状态的费米能级被调谐在其电荷中性点和零能量朗道水平的存在下,所有这些都表明拓扑非平凡的状态。电中性点处的电阻约为h/e 2,并且在施加磁场的情况下迅速增加。这些结果为门可调拓扑器件和零能朗道能级的新物理探索开辟了许多可能性。

英文摘要:

Two-dimensional states in confined thin films of the three-dimensional Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 are probed by transport and capacitance measurements under applied magnetic and electric fields. The results establish the two-dimensional Dirac electronic spectrum of these states. We observe signatures of p-type conduction in the two-dimensional states as the Fermi level is tuned across their charge neutrality point and the presence of a zero energy Landau level, all of which indicate topologically non-trivial states. The resistance at the charge neutrality point is approximately h/e2 and increases rapidly under the application of a magnetic field. The results open many possibilities for gate-tunable topological devices and for the exploration of novel physics in the zero energy Landau level.

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